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1 responsabile
responsible (di for)law liable (di for)* * *responsabile agg.1 responsible, liable, answerable, accountable; in charge of: non è responsabile delle sue azioni, he is not responsible (o accountable) for his actions; mi considero responsabile verso di lui, I consider myself answerable (o responsible) to him; i ministri sono responsabili di fronte al parlamento, ministers are responsible to Parliament; tu sei responsabile di ciò che è accaduto, you are responsible for what has happened; non sono responsabile delle tue pazzie, I'm not answerable for your lunacy; chi è responsabile dei trasporti?, who is responsible for (o in charge of) transport?; ritenere qlcu. responsabile di qlco., to hold s.o. responsible (o answerable) for sthg.: essere responsabile dei danni, to be liable for damages; essere responsabile della direzione di una ditta, to be in charge of the management of a firm // (dir.) civilmente, penalmente responsabile, civilly, criminally liable; parte responsabile, party at fault // dichiararsi responsabile per qlcu., to answer (o to vouch o to stand surety) for s.o. // direttore responsabile di una rivista, editor of a magazine2 ( conscio delle proprie responsabilità, affidabile) responsible, reliable, conscientious, trustworthy: è molto responsabile nel suo lavoro, he is very reliable (o dependable) in his work; un ragazzino molto responsabile, a very responsible child3 ( colpevole) guilty, responsible: rendersi responsabile di un reato, to be guilty of (o responsible for) a crime◆ s.m. person in charge, person responsible: chi sono i maggiori responsabili dell'accaduto?, who are the people chiefly responsible for what happened?; chi è il responsabile di questo ufficio?, who is in charge of this office? // (amm.) responsabile di un settore, ( caporeparto) superintendent; responsabile di funzione, functional foreman // (comm.) responsabile della pubblicità di un prodotto, account manager.* * *[respon'sabile]1. agg1) (gen), figresponsabile (di) — responsible (for), (danni) liable (for), responsible (for)
sentirsi responsabile di fronte a qn — (moralmente) to feel responsible to sb, hold o.s. accountable to sb
2)responsabile (di) — responsible (for), in charge (of)2. sm/f1)responsabile (di) — (danni, delitto) person responsible (for)
2)responsabile (di) — (sezione, ufficio) person in charge (of), manager (of)
* * *[respon'sabile] 1.1) (colpevole) responsible, guiltysentirsi responsabile — to feel guilty o responsible
ritenere qcn. responsabile di qcs. — to hold sb. responsible for sth
2) (che deve rispondere dei propri atti) responsible, accountableessere responsabile di fronte a qcn. — to be responsible to sb
3) (incaricato)essere responsabile di qcs., qcn. — to be responsible for o in charge of sb., sth
4) (ragionevole) [ persona] responsible, reliable, trustworthy; [comportamento, azione] responsible2.sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile1) (chi ha la responsabilità) person responsible, person in charge2) (colpevole)i -i della catastrofe — those o the people responsible for the catastrophe
è lui il responsabile — he's (the one) to blame o the guilty one
* * *responsabile/respon'sabile/1 (colpevole) responsible, guilty; sentirsi responsabile to feel guilty o responsible; ritenere qcn. responsabile di qcs. to hold sb. responsible for sth.2 (che deve rispondere dei propri atti) responsible, accountable; essere responsabile delle proprie azioni to be responsible for one's actions; essere responsabile di fronte a qcn. to be responsible to sb.4 (ragionevole) [ persona] responsible, reliable, trustworthy; [ comportamento, azione] responsibleII m. e f.1 (chi ha la responsabilità) person responsible, person in charge; vorrei parlare con il responsabile I'd like to talk to the person in charge2 (colpevole) i -i della catastrofe those o the people responsible for the catastrophe; i -i saranno puniti those responsible will be punished; è lui il responsabile he's (the one) to blame o the guilty one. -
2 responsabilizar
v.to hold responsible, to make responsible, to hold accountable.* * *1 to make responsible (de, for), hold responsible (de, for)1 to take responsibility (de, for), claim responsibility (de, for)* * *1.VT to blame, hold responsibleresponsabilizar a algn de algo — to hold sb responsible for sth, place the blame for sth on sb
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo2.responsabilizar a alguien DE algo — to hold somebody responsible o accountable for something
responsabilizarse v prona) ( de tarea) to take responsibilityb)responsabilizarse DE algo — de delito to admit responsibility for something; de accidente to take responsibility for something
el periódico no se responsabiliza de... — the newspaper accepts no responsibility o liability for...
* * *----* responsabilizar (de) = hold + Nombre + accountable for, hold + Nombre + responsible (for).* responsabilizarse = take + responsibility.* responsabilizarse de = take + charge of, be liable for.* responsabilizarse de Alguien = take + Nombre + under + Posesivo + wings.* responsabilizarse de las consecuencias = bear + the consequences.* * *1.verbo transitivo2.responsabilizar a alguien DE algo — to hold somebody responsible o accountable for something
responsabilizarse v prona) ( de tarea) to take responsibilityb)responsabilizarse DE algo — de delito to admit responsibility for something; de accidente to take responsibility for something
el periódico no se responsabiliza de... — the newspaper accepts no responsibility o liability for...
* * ** responsabilizar (de) = hold + Nombre + accountable for, hold + Nombre + responsible (for).* responsabilizarse = take + responsibility.* responsabilizarse de = take + charge of, be liable for.* responsabilizarse de Alguien = take + Nombre + under + Posesivo + wings.* responsabilizarse de las consecuencias = bear + the consequences.* * *responsabilizar [A4 ]vtresponsabilizar a algn DE algo to hold sb responsible o accountable FOR sthresponsabilizaron al profesor del fracaso de su hijo they held the teacher responsible for o accountable for o to blame for their son's failure, they claimed that the teacher was responsible for o was to blame for their son's failure1 (de una tarea) to take responsibility responsabilizarse DE algo to take responsibility FOR sthestoy dispuesto a responsabilizarme de la corrección de todas las pruebas I am prepared to take responsibility for correcting all the proofs2 responsabilizarse DE algo ‹de un delito› to admit responsibility FOR sth; ‹de un accidente› to take responsibility FOR sthel periódico no se responsabiliza de las opiniones vertidas en estas cartas the newspaper accepts no responsibility o liability for the views expressed in these letters* * *
responsabilizar ( conjugate responsabilizar) verbo transitivo responsabilizar a algn DE algo to hold sb responsible o accountable for sth
responsabilizarse verbo pronominal
to take responsibility;
responsabilizarse DE algo ‹de tarea/error/accidente› to take responsibility for sth;
‹ de atentado› to claim responsibility for sth;
‹ de delito› to admit responsibility for sth
responsabilizar verbo transitivo to hold responsible o liable [de, for]: me responsabiliza de su fracaso, he blames me for his failure
' responsabilizar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
muerto
English:
liable
- hold
- responsible
* * *♦ vtresponsabilizar a alguien (de algo) to hold sb responsible (for sth)* * *v/t:responsabilizar a alguien hold s.o. responsible (de for) -
3 verantwortlich
I Adj.1. responsible; (haftbar, schuld) auch answerable ( für for); dafür verantwortlich sein, dass... etw. geschieht: be responsible for seeing to it that..., have to make sure that...; etw. geschehen ist: be responsible for the fact that...; jemanden verantwortlich machen hold s.o. responsible ( oder accountable); weitS. blame s.o. ( für for); verantwortlich zeichnen für be responsible for; (der Urheber sein von) be the author of; die Verantwortlichen zur Rechenschaft ziehen bring those responsible to account2. (verantwortungsvoll) (highly) responsible* * *responsible; answerable; accountable; liable* * *ver|ạnt|wort|lich [fɛɐ'|antvɔrtlɪç]adjresponsible (für for); (= haftbar) liablefür etw verantwortlich zeichnen (form) (lit) — to sign for sth; (fig) to take responsibility for sth
* * *1) ((usually with to, for) to have the responsibility: I will be answerable to you for his good behaviour; She is answerable for the whole project.) answerable2) (having a duty to see that something is done etc: We'll make one person responsible for buying the food for the trip.) responsible3) ((of a job etc) having many duties eg the making of important decisions: The job of manager is a very responsible post.) responsible* * *ver·ant·wort·lich1. (Verantwortung tragend) responsible\verantwortliche Redakteurin/ \verantwortlicher Redakteur editor-in-chief[jdm [gegenüber]] dafür \verantwortlich sein, dass etw geschieht to be answerable [to sb] for seeing to it that sth happens▪ für jdn/etw \verantwortlich sein to be responsible for sb/sth3. (mit Verantwortung verbunden) responsibleeine \verantwortliche Aufgabe a responsible task* * *Adjektiv responsible* * *A. adj1. responsible; (haftbar, schuld) auch answerable (für for);dafür verantwortlich sein, dass … etwas geschieht: be responsible for seeing to it that …, have to make sure that …; etwas geschehen ist: be responsible for the fact that …;für for);verantwortlich zeichnen für be responsible for; (der Urheber sein von) be the author of;die Verantwortlichen zur Rechenschaft ziehen bring those responsible to account2. (verantwortungsvoll) (highly) responsibleB. adv:das Projekt verantwortlich leiten be in charge of the project* * *Adjektiv responsible* * *(für) adj.responsible (for) adj. adj.accountable adj.answerable adj.liable adj.responsible adj. adv.accountably adv.responsibly adv. -
4 responsable
adj.responsible.responsable de responsible forhacerse responsable de to take responsibility for; (responsabilizarse de) to claim responsibility for (atentado, secuestro)f. & m.1 person responsible.los responsables those responsibletú eres el responsable de… you're responsible for…2 person in charge (encargado).soy el responsable de la sección de ventas I'm in charge of the sales department* * *► adjetivo1 responsible1 (encargado) person in charge2 (de un crimen) perpetrator, culprit, person responsible\hacerse responsable de algo to assume responsibility for something* * *adj.* * *1. ADJ1) (=sensato) responsible2) (=encargado) responsible, in chargela persona responsable del departamento — the person in charge of the department, the person responsible for the department
es responsable de la política municipal — she is responsible for o in charge of council policy
3) (=culpable) responsibleel fabricante es responsable de los daños causados — the manufacturer is liable for the damage caused
ser responsable ante algn de algo — to be accountable o answerable to sb for sth
•
hacer a algn responsable de algo — to hold sb responsible for sth•
hacerse responsable de algo — to take responsibility for sth2. SMF1) (=culpable)2) (=encargado)* * *I1) [SER]a) ( concienzudo) responsibleb) ( de tarea)2) ( culpable) responsible; ( con obligación de indemnizar) liableresponsable DE algo — responsible/liable for something
IIeres responsable ante mí del resultado — you're answerable o accountable to me for the result
masculino y femeninoa) ( de tarea)b) (de delito, accidente)los responsables serán castigados — those responsible o the people responsible will be punished
* * *I1) [SER]a) ( concienzudo) responsibleb) ( de tarea)2) ( culpable) responsible; ( con obligación de indemnizar) liableresponsable DE algo — responsible/liable for something
IIeres responsable ante mí del resultado — you're answerable o accountable to me for the result
masculino y femeninoa) ( de tarea)b) (de delito, accidente)los responsables serán castigados — those responsible o the people responsible will be punished
* * *responsable11 = manager [manageress, -fem.], official, overseer, person-in-charge, chair, chairman [chairmen, pl.], chairperson [chairpersons, -pl.], chairwoman [chairwomen, pl.].Nota: Femenino.Ex: Such hosts are more likely to be accessed by end-users such as economists and managers, than information workers.
Ex: See also reference tracings include related headings such as personal and corporate headings for officials, pseudonyms used as uniform headings, etc.Ex: At the top of the hierarchy would be the high officials and their families: the vizier, the overseer of the treasury, and the first priest.Ex: Every fax machine is to be assigned to a person-in-charge who will have the responsibility of distributing incoming fax messages to recipients.Ex: Once elected, the chair is responsible for maintaining discipline and ensuring that all students are treated fairly.Ex: As head of a committee, and being recognized as such, it's perfectly all right with me if I'm called the chairman rather than the chairwoman.Ex: Special thanks to the ISAD Program Planning Committee, in particular its chairperson, for the conceptual organization.Ex: As head of a committee, and being recognized as such, it's perfectly all right with me if I'm called the chairman rather than the chairwoman.* responsable de asuntos económicos = financial officer.* responsable de bibliotecas = library official.* responsable de la biblioteca = library manager.* responsable de la comunicación = communication scientist.* responsable de la conservación = preservation officer.* responsable de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.* responsable de la gestión documental = record(s) manager.* responsable del archivo parroquial = parish clerk.* responsable de la selección = selector.* responsable de la tecnología de la información = information technologist.* responsable del personal de la biblioteca = library personnel officer.* responsable del servicio de emergencias = emergency official.* responsable del servicio de referencia = reference administrator.* responsable del sistema = system programmer.* responsable de recursos humanos = human resource manager.* responsable de seguridad = safety official.* responsable de tomar decisiones = decision maker [decision-maker], policy maker [policy-maker/policymaker].* responsable de ventas = sales manager.* responsable político = government official.* responsable público = public authority.* responsables de la política científica = science policy makers.* responsables, los = people in charge, the.responsable22 = accountable, parent, responsible.Ex: This is because the chief librarian is personally accountable to the next higher level of authority such as the mayor, the city council, the hospital director, or the university president.
Ex: Library schools must build bridges such as joint programmes and joint professorships that link them with their parent academic institution.Ex: As a mature, responsible professional I was acting quite within the bounds of proper professional behavior.* hacer + Nombre + responsable de = put + Nombre + in the driving seat.* hacer responsable = assume + responsibilitiy (for).* hacerse responsable = assume + role.* responsable ante = answerable to.* responsable de = charged with.* responsable de (+ Infinitivo) = responsible for (+ Gerundio).* ser responsable = hold + liable.* ser responsable ante la ley = be criminally liable.* ser responsable de Algo = be held to account.* * *A [ SER]1 (serio, concienzudo) responsible2 (de una tarea) responsable DE algo responsible FOR sthlas personas responsables de vigilar la entrada the people responsible for watching the entranceB (culpable) responsible; (con obligación de indemnizar) liableresponsable por daños liable for damagesresponsable DE algo responsible/liable FOR sthte hago responsable de lo que pueda pasar I am holding you responsible for what happensno es responsable de sus actos he's not responsible for his actionseres responsable ante mí del resultado you're answerable o accountable to me for the resultnadie se ha hecho responsable del atentado no one has claimed responsibility for the attack1(de una tarea): el responsable del área de auditoría the head of audits, the person responsible for o in charge of audits2(de un delito, accidente): los responsables serán castigados those responsible o the people responsible will be punished* * *
responsable adjetivo [SER] ( concienzudo) responsible;
responsable DE algo ‹de tarea/error› responsible for sth;
( culpable) responsible for sth;
‹de accidente/delito› liable for sth;
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino: el responsable de ventas the person responsible for sales;
los responsables serán castigados those responsible will be punished
responsable
I adjetivo
1 responsible
(sensato, cuidadoso): un niño muy responsable, a very responsible boy
2 (encargado) hablé con la persona responsable de la seguridad, I talked to the person in charge of security
3 (de una falta, delito, etc) liable: el conductor responsable del atropello será encarcelado, the driver responsible for the accident will be jailed
II mf
1 (en un establecimiento, una oficina, etc) the person in charge
2 (de otra persona, de una acción) responsible person
(de un delito, accidente, etc) perpetrator, culprit: los responsables del incendio se entregaron a la policía, the persons responsible for the fire turned themselves in to the police
' responsable' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cabeza
- encargada
- encargado
- sino
- solvente
- artífice
- consciente
- fiar
- formal
- prudente
English:
accountable
- amenable
- fall
- liable
- management
- responsible
- sound
- transpire
- unaccountable
- answerable
- charge
- directly
- editor
- reliable
- solicitor
* * *♦ adjsoy responsable de mis actos I'm responsible for my actions;fue responsable del accidente he was responsible for the accident;hacerse responsable de [responsabilizarse de] to take responsibility for;[atentado, secuestro] to claim responsibility for2. [sensato] responsible;es muy responsable she's very responsible♦ nmf1. [culpable, autor] person responsible;Der liable person;los responsables those responsible/liable;tú eres el responsable de… you're responsible/liable for…2. [encargado] person in charge;soy el responsable de la sección de ventas I'm in charge of the sales department* * *I adj responsible (de for)II m/f person responsible (de for);los responsables del crimen those responsible for the crime* * *responsable adj: responsible♦ responsablemente adv* * *responsable1 adj responsibleresponsable2 n person in charge -
5 responsabilité
c black responsabilité [ʀεspɔ̃sabilite]1. feminine nouna. (légale) liability (de for ) ; (morale) responsibility (de for ) ; (financière) (financial) accountability• faire porter la responsabilité de qch à or sur qn to hold sb responsible for sthb. ( = charge) responsibility• avoir la responsabilité de qn to take or have responsibility for sb• il serait temps qu'il prenne ses responsabilités it's (high) time he faced up to his responsibilitiesc black2. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✎ Le mot anglais s'écrit avec un i et non un a.* * *ʀɛspɔ̃sabilitenom féminin gén responsibility (de for); ( légalement) liabilityavoir sa part de responsabilité dans quelque chose — to share some of the responsibility for something
faute grave engageant la responsabilité de la société — serious mistake for which the company is liable
Phrasal Verbs:* * *ʀɛspɔ̃sabilite nf1) (morale) responsibility2) (légale) liability* * *1 ( participation) gén responsibility; avoir sa part de responsabilité dans qch to share some of the responsibility for sth; rejeter or nier toute responsabilité dans qch to deny all responsibility for sth; avoir/partager la responsabilité de qch to have/to share the responsibility for sth; porter seul toutes les responsabilités to have all the responsibilities; il en porte l'entière responsabilité he bears full responsibility for it; se renvoyer la responsabilité to blame each other;2 ( charge) responsibility; c'est une lourde responsabilité it's a great responsibility; avoir beaucoup de responsabilités to have many responsibilities; avoir la responsabilité de qch to be responsible for sth; confier la responsabilité de qch à qn to give sb responsibility for sth; un poste de or à responsabilité a position of responsibility; sous la responsabilité de qn under the supervision of sb; fuir les responsabilités to shun responsibility; donner des responsabilités à qn to give sb responsibilities; prendre ses responsabilités to face up to one's responsibilities;3 ( fait de devoir répondre de ses actions) responsibility; ( légalement) liability; responsabilité civile/collective/contractuelle/pénale civil/collective/contractual/criminal liability; la responsabilité d'un employeur an employer's liability; ‘la direction décline toute responsabilité en cas de vol’ ‘the management disclaims all responsibility for loss due to theft’; votre responsabilité est engagée you're responsible; faute grave engageant la responsabilité de la société serious mistake for which the company is liable to be held responsible; engager la responsabilité du gouvernement sur un projet de loi to bring a bill before parliament which will involve a motion of confidence in the government;4 Assur liability; responsabilité civile personal liability.[rɛspɔ̃sabilite] nom féminin1. [obligation morale] responsibilityfaire porter la responsabilité de quelque chose à quelqu'un to hold somebody responsible for somethingassumer entièrement la responsabilité de quelque chose to take on ou to shoulder the entire responsibility for somethingdes responsabilités gouvernementales/ministérielles a post in the government/cabinet[acte moral] responsibilitya. [d'un individu] civil liability, strict liabilityb. [d'une société] business liabilityresponsabilité contractuelle/délictuelle contractual/negligence liabilityresponsabilité du fait d'autrui ≃ parental liability4. [rapport causal]la responsabilité du tabac dans les affections respiratoires a été démontrée it has been proved that tobacco is the main contributing factor in respiratory diseases -
6 verantwortlich
verantwortlich adj GEN accountable, answerable, responsible • jmdn. für etw. verantwortlich machen GEN hold sb responsible for sth, hold sb accountable for • verantwortlich für GEN answerable for, responsible for • verantwortlich gegenüber GEN answerable to* * *adj < Geschäft> accountable, answerable, responsible ■ jmdn. für etw. verantwortlich machen < Geschäft> hold sb responsible for sth, hold sb accountable for ■ verantwortlich für < Geschäft> answerable for, responsible for ■ verantwortlich gegenüber < Geschäft> answerable to* * *verantwortlich
responsible, (geschäftsführend) acting, (haftbar) answerable, liable, responsible, accountable;
• verantwortlich machen to hold accountable;
• nur dem Chef verantwortlich sein to be accountable to the boss only;
• unmittelbar verantwortlich sein to be primarily responsible;
• verantwortliches Kapital authorized capital;
• verantwortlicher Leiter acting manager;
• verantwortlicher Redakteur responsible editor;
• verantwortliche Stellung fiduciary position, post of confidence (trust);
• verantwortlicher Teilhaber general (associated) partner. -
7 odpowiedzialność
- ci; fspółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością — EKON limited (liability) company
obarczać (obarczyć perf) kogoś odpowiedzialnością za coś — to hold sb responsible for sth
brać (wziąć perf) na siebie odpowiedzialność (za coś) — to take (on) the responsibility (for sth)
* * *f.responsibility; liability; odpowiedzialność cywilna prawn. civil liability; odpowiedzialność karna prawn. criminal responsibility; odpowiedzialność konstytucyjna prawn. constitutional accountability; odpowiedzialność osobista/zbiorowa personal l. individual/collective responsibility; odpowiedzialność za słowa responsibility for one's words; brak odpowiedzialności irresponsibility; pociągnąć kogoś do odpowiedzialności za coś bring l. call sb to account for sth; poczucie odpowiedzialności sense of responsibility; poczuwać się do odpowiedzialności feel responsible; spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością prawn., handl. limited liability company; uchylać się od odpowiedzialności shirk responsibility; za coś grozi odpowiedzialność sądowa l. karna prawn. sth is liable to prosecution.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > odpowiedzialność
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8 obarczać
impf obarczyć* * *(-am, -asz); -yć; vt obarczać kogoś czymś — to burden sb with sth* * *ipf.obarczyć pf.1. (= obciążać) burden, encumber.2. (= nakładać obowiązki) burden sb with a duty.3. hold sb responsible for sth; obarczyć winą put the blame on sb.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > obarczać
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9 obciąż|yć
pf — obciąż|ać impf Ⅰ vt 1. (objuczyć) to burden, to (over)load- obciążyć kogoś bagażem to (over)load a. burden sb with luggage- obciążyć samochód ładunkiem to load a car2. (zlecić) to burden, to charge- obciążyć kogoś trudnym zadaniem to burden a. charge sb with a difficult task3. Ekon. to charge- obciążyć kogoś kosztami (czegoś) to charge sb (for sth)- obciążyć kogoś podatkiem to tax sb4. Prawo to incriminate- dowód obciążający incriminating evidence- w aktach sprawy nie ma nic, co mogłoby mnie obciążyć there’s nothing in the files of the case that could incriminate me- jego zeznania poważnie mnie obciążyły his testimony incriminated me5. (obwinić) to blame, to put the blame on- obciążać kogoś winą za coś to blame sb for sth- obciążać kogoś odpowiedzialnością za coś to hold sb responsible for sth6. (przeciążyć) to strain, to overload- obciążyć łącza telekomunikacyjne to overload telecommunication lines- obciążać sobie pamięć datami [osoba] to clutter one’s memory with dates- takie odżywianie bardzo obciąża żołądek that kind of food is heavy on the stomach- te ćwiczenia nie obciążają kręgosłupa/kolan these exercises don’t strain the spine/kneesⅡ obciążyć się — obciążać się 1. (obładować się) to (over)load oneself- obciążyli się zbyt dużym bagażem they (over)loaded themselves with too much baggage2. (zobowiązać się) to burden oneself- dodatkowo obciążył się opieką nad chorą ciotką he took on the extra burden of looking after his sick aunt- obciążył się dodatkowymi pracami he took on additional jobs, he burdened himself with additional jobs3. Prawo to incriminate oneself- obciążali się wzajemnie they incriminated each other- obciążali się wzajemnie winą za coś they blamed each other for sthThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > obciąż|yć
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10 ritenere qcn. responsabile di qcs.
Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > ritenere qcn. responsabile di qcs.
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11 cargo
m.1 charge (cuidado).los niños han quedado a mi cargo the children have been left in my careestar a cargo de algo, tener algo a su cargo to be in charge of somethinghacerse cargo de to take charge of; (asumir el control de) to take care of; (ocuparse de) to understand (comprender)me hago cargo de la difícil situación I am aware of o I realize the difficulty of the situationme da cargo de conciencia dejarle pagar I feel bad about letting him pay2 post, position (empleo).ocupa un cargo muy importante she holds a very important position o postcargo público public office3 charge (finance).con cargo a charged tocorrer a cargo de to be borne byhacerse cargo de to pay for4 charge (law) (acusación).formular graves cargos contra alguien to bring serious charges against somebody5 debit, fee, debit charge.6 freight, loading.7 office.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: cargar.* * *1 (peso) load, weight2 (empleo) post, position3 (gobierno, custodia) charge, responsibility4 FINANZAS charge, debit\correr a cargo de alguien to be the responsibility of somebody■ el discurso de inauguración correrá a cargo del Sr. Torres Sr. Torres will make the opening speechdesempeñar el cargo de / ocupar el cargo de to occupy the post ofestar al cargo de to be in charge ofjurar el cargo to take an oathalto cargo top job, high-ranking positioncargo de conciencia figurado weight on one's conscience* * *noun m.1) load, burden2) charge3) post, office* * *SM1) (=puesto) postocupa el cargo de comisario europeo desde hace tres años — he has held the office o post of European Commissioner for three years
ha dimitido un alto cargo directivo — a top o senior official has resigned
han quedado vacantes tres altos cargos — three high-ranking positions o top posts have become vacant
•
desempeñar un cargo — to hold a position•
jurar el cargo — to be sworn in•
poner el cargo a disposición de algn — euf to offer up one's post to sbcargo público — (=puesto) public office; (=persona) person in public office
2)•
a cargo de —a) (=responsable de) in charge of, responsible forlas tropas a cargo de los refugiados — the troops in charge of o responsible for the refugees
los detectives a cargo de la investigación — the detectives in charge of o heading the investigation
b) (=bajo la responsabilidad de)la presentación del programa estuvo a cargo de una actriz desconocida — the programme was presented by an unknown actress
"formación a cargo de la empresa" — "training will be provided"
la clausura del festival estará a cargo de Plácido Domingo — Plácido Domingo will be the main attraction of the festival's closing ceremony
un concierto a cargo de la orquesta de cámara de la ciudad — a concert performed by the city's chamber orchestra
las reparaciones correrán a cargo del dueño — the cost of repairs will be met by the owner, repairs will be paid for by the owner
•
tener algo a su cargo — to be in charge of sth, be responsible for sth20 policías tenían a su cargo la seguridad del monarca — 20 policemen were in charge of o responsible for the king's security
los niños que tengo a mi cargo — the children in my care o charge frm
3)• hacerse cargo de — (=encargarse) to take charge of; (=pagar) to pay for; (=entender) to realize
cuando él murió, su hijo se hizo cargo del negocio — when he died, his son took charge of o took over the business
el ejército se hizo cargo del poder — the army took over power o took control
deben hacerse cargo de los daños causados a los muebles — they should pay for breakages to the furniture
la empresa no quiso hacerse cargo de la reparación — the company refused to meet the costs of repair
me hago cargo de la importancia de estas conversaciones — I am aware of o realize how important these talks are
-estamos pasando unos momentos difíciles -sí, ya me hago cargo — "we're going through difficult times" - "yes, I understand o realize"
4) (Com) chargepaga siempre con cargo a su cuenta corriente — he always charges payments directly to his current account
cargo por gestión — [de un billete electrónico] administration fee
5) (Jur) chargeel fiscal retiró los cargos contra el acusado — the prosecution dropped all the charges against the defendant
pliego, testigo 1., 1)cargo de conciencia, tengo cargo de conciencia por el tiempo perdido — I feel guilty about all that wasted time
* * *1) ( puesto) post, position (frml)2) (responsabilidad, cuidado)a)a cargo de alguien: los niños están a mi cargo the children are in my care o (frml) charge; el negocio quedó a su cargo he was left in charge of the business; dejé/puse las ventas a cargo de Luque I left/put Luque in charge of sales; tiene cuatro hijos a su cargo or (Col) a cargo he has four children to support; tiene a su cargo la división comercial — she is responsible for o in charge of the sales department
b)c)correr a cargo de alguien: los gastos corren a cargo de la empresa expenses will be paid o met by the company; la organización del concierto corre a mi cargo — I'm responsible for organizing the concert
d)hacerse cargo de algo — ( hacerse responsable) de puesto/tarea to take charge of something; de gastos to take care of something; ( comprender) (Esp) to undertand something, to appreciate something
3) (Com, Fin) chargecon cargo a mi cuenta — to be debited against o charged to my account
4) (Der) charge5) (Chi, Per) date-and-time stamp for documents* * *1) ( puesto) post, position (frml)2) (responsabilidad, cuidado)a)a cargo de alguien: los niños están a mi cargo the children are in my care o (frml) charge; el negocio quedó a su cargo he was left in charge of the business; dejé/puse las ventas a cargo de Luque I left/put Luque in charge of sales; tiene cuatro hijos a su cargo or (Col) a cargo he has four children to support; tiene a su cargo la división comercial — she is responsible for o in charge of the sales department
b)c)correr a cargo de alguien: los gastos corren a cargo de la empresa expenses will be paid o met by the company; la organización del concierto corre a mi cargo — I'm responsible for organizing the concert
d)hacerse cargo de algo — ( hacerse responsable) de puesto/tarea to take charge of something; de gastos to take care of something; ( comprender) (Esp) to undertand something, to appreciate something
3) (Com, Fin) chargecon cargo a mi cuenta — to be debited against o charged to my account
4) (Der) charge5) (Chi, Per) date-and-time stamp for documents* * *cargo11 = officer, official, position, post, office, job title, incumbent.Nota: Nombre.Ex: Thus, sometimes the information does not reach those officers who would benefit most from access to it.
Ex: See also reference tracings include related headings such as personal and corporate headings for officials, pseudonyms used as uniform headings, etc.Ex: He has held a variety of positions of increasing responsibility.Ex: The chief librarian or director of libraries, by which title the post is sometimes now known, will in general be fully occupied with making decisions on internal professional policy.Ex: Until Groome appeared, city officials were chosen not so much for their ability to administer the affairs of their offices as for who they knew; hence, old-style machine politics with its accompanying corruption found a congenial atmosphere in which to operate.Ex: The job title is designed to indicate the group (professional, associate, technician, or clerk) to which the job belongs and the level of the job within that grouping.Ex: This practice of having the former incumbent of the job train the new employee is risky, particularly if that departing employee has in any way been a problem.* alto cargo = senior post, senior manager, senior executive, high official, top manager, senior official.* alto cargo público = senior public official.* altos cargos = people in high office.* ascender a un cargo = rise to + position.* aspirar a un cargo = aspire to + position.* beneficios del cargo, los = spoils of office, the.* cargo de director = directorship.* cargo directivo = senior post, top official, senior position, managerial position, executive position, top position.* cargo ejecutivo = managerial position, executive position.* cargo ejecutivo del gobierno = government executive.* cargo ministerial = ministry official.* cargo oficial = officer.* cargo político = government official.* cargo público = public official, federal official, elected official, public office.* dejar un cargo = resign + office, step down from + Posesivo + position, leave + office.* dimitir de un cargo = step down from + Posesivo + position, stand down.* en el cargo = in the saddle, in office.* en virtud del cargo que ocupa = ex officio.* en virtud de su cargo = ex officio.* jurar un cargo = swear in.* ocupar el cargo = be in the position.* ocupar un cargo = hold + position.* ocupar un cargo de dirección = hold + a chair.* persona designada para un cargo = appointee.* prebendas del cargo, las = spoils of office, the.* relevar de un cargo = relieve of + duty.* renunciar a un cargo = step down from + Posesivo + position, stand down.* titular del cargo = incumbent.* tomar posesión de un cargo = swear in, take + office.cargo22 = responsibility.Ex: The responsibility for manning the one telephone left at the disposal of a residue of callers fell to a single officer who had other duties to carry out to justify his keep.
* a cargo = in the saddle.* a cargo (de) = charged with, in charge (of).* a cargo de Alguien = under supervision.* a cargo de las riendas = in the saddle.* a cargo del ayuntamiento = local authority-run.* a cargo del gobierno = government-operated, government-run.* a cargo de una sola persona = one-man band.* a cargo de voluntarios = volunteer-run.* Algo a cargo de una sola persona = one-person operation.* bajo el cargo de = on charges of.* cargo de conciencia = guilty conscience.* con cargo a = to be debited to, to be charged to.* con cargo de conciencia = remorseful.* correr a cargo de = be the responsibility of.* estar a cargo de = man, be the responsibility of.* familiar a cargo = dependent.* hacerse cargo = take over, assume + role.* hacerse cargo de = take + charge of, take + Nombre + under + Posesivo + wings.* hacerse cargo de Algo = take (+ Nombre) + on board (+ Nombre), hold + the fort, hold + the fortress.* persona a cargo = dependent.* poner a Alguien al cargo de = put + Nombre + in charge of.* poner a cargo de = put in + charge of.* tener a cargo de uno = have + as + Posesivo + charge.* tener a + Posesivo + cargo = have + in + Posesivo + charge.cargo33 = charge, indictment.Ex: No less prestigious an authority than a Royal Commission was appointed to inquire into the charges brought against the man principally responsible for that volume.
Ex: Enter indictments as instructed in rule 21.36C1.* absolver a Alguien de todos los cargos = acquit + Nombre + on all counts.* cargos criminales = criminal charges.* formular cargos contra = bring + charges against.* formular cargos contra Alguien = press + charges.* libertad sin cargos = unconditional discharge.cargo4* culto al cargo = cargo cult.* nota de cargo = credit note.* * *desempeña un cargo importante en la empresa he has o holds an important position in the firmtiene un cargo de mucha responsabilidad she has a very responsible job o post o positionhoy toma posesión de su cargo he takes up his post o position today, he takes up office todayCompuesto:los que ostentan cargos públicos those who hold public officeB (responsabilidad, cuidado)1a cargo de algn: los niños están a mi cargo the children are in my care o ( frml) chargeun concierto a cargo de la Orquesta Nacional ( frml); a concert performed by the National Orchestrael negocio quedó a su cargo he was left in charge of the businessdejé/puse las ventas a cargo de Luque I left/put Luque in charge of salestiene cuatro hijos a su cargoor ( Col) a cargo he has four children to supporttiene a su cargo la división comercial she is responsible for o in charge of the sales department2al cargo de algo in charge of sthquedó/lo pusieron al cargo del departamento he was left/they put him in charge of the department3correr a cargo de algn: los gastos corren a cargo de la empresa expenses will be paid o met by the companyla organización del concierto corre a cargo de su ayudante her assistant is responsible for organizing the concertel papel principal corre a cargo de Fernando Arias the main part o the leading role is played by Fernando Arias4hacerse cargo de algo (hacerse responsable) ‹de un puesto/una tarea› to take charge of sth;‹de gastos› to take care of sth; (entender) ( Esp) to be aware of sth¿podría hacerse cargo de nuestra sucursal en Panamá? could you take charge of o head our branch in Panama?mi abuela se hizo cargo de mí my grandmother took care of meme hago cargo de la gravedad de la situación I am aware of the gravity of the situationes un problema difícil — sí, me hago cargo it's a difficult problem — yes, I realize that o I am aware of thatCompuesto:no tengo ningún cargo de conciencia por no haber ido a visitarlo I don't feel at all guilty for not having been to visit him, I feel no remorse at not having been to visit himme da/quedó un cargo de conciencia horrible I feel/felt terribly guiltysin cargo adicional at no additional cost, at no extra chargesin cargo free of chargepidió unos cheques de viaje con cargo a su cuenta she ordered some traveler's checks to be debited against o charged to her accountD ( Der) chargeniega todos los cargos que se le imputan he denies all the charges against him* * *
Del verbo cargar: ( conjugate cargar)
cargo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
cargó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
cargar
cargo
cargar ( conjugate cargar) verbo transitivo
1
no cargues tanto el coche don't put so much in the car
‹pluma/encendedor› to fill;
‹ cámara› to load, put a film inc) (Elec) to charge
2
◊ tengo que cargo nafta (RPl) I have to fill up with gasoline (AmE) o (BrE) petrolc) (Inf) to load
3 ( de obligaciones) cargo a algn de algo to burden sb with sth;◊ me cargoon la culpa they put o laid the blame on me
4
‹ niño› (AmL) to carry
( tener consigo):
5 ( a una cuenta) to charge
6 (Méx fam) ( matar) to kill
verbo intransitivo
1 cargo con algo ‹ con bulto› to carry sth;◊ tiene que cargo con todo el peso de la casa she has to shoulder all the responsibility for the household
2 cargo contra algn [tropas/policía] to charge on o at sb
3 [ batería] to charge
4 (fam) ( fastidiar):
cargarse verbo pronominal
1
[ partícula] to become chargedb) cargose de algo ‹de bolsas/equipaje› to load oneself down with sth;
‹ de responsabilidades› to take on a lot of sth;
‹ de deudas› to saddle oneself with sth
2
‹ jarrón› to smash
cargo sustantivo masculino
1 ( puesto) post, position (frml);
(de presidente, ministro) office;
un cargo de responsabilidad a responsible job o post
2 (responsabilidad, cuidado):
estar a cargo de algo to be in charge of sth;
los gastos corren a cargo de la empresa expenses will be paid o met by the company;
hacerse cargo de algo ‹de puesto/tarea› to take charge of sth;
‹ de gastos› to take care of sth;
3a) (Com, Fin) charge;
b) (Der) charge
cargar
I verbo transitivo
1 to load: cargó al niño en brazos, she took the boy in her arms
2 (un mechero, una pluma) to fill
3 (poner carga eléctrica) to charge
4 (atribuir algo negativo) cargar a alguien con las culpas, to put the blame on sb
le cargan la responsabilidad a su padre, they put the blame on his father
5 Com to charge: cárguelo a mi cuenta, charge it to my account
6 familiar Educ to fail
II verbo intransitivo
1 (soportar, hacerse cargo) to lumber [con, with]: carga con la casa y con la suegra, she has to do all the housework as well as having to take care of her mother-in-law
figurado cargar con las consecuencias, to suffer the consequences
2 (llevar un peso) to carry: siempre carga con lo más pesado, he always takes the heaviest
3 (arremeter, atacar) to charge [contra, against]
cargo sustantivo masculino
1 (puesto) post, position
2 (cuidado, responsabilidad) charge
estar al cargo de, to be in charge of
3 Jur charge, accusation
4 Fin charge, debit 5 cargo de conciencia, weight on one's conscience, remorse
♦ Locuciones: correr a cargo de, (gastos) to be met by
hacerse cargo de, to take charge of: en seguida se hizo cargo de mi situación, he understood my situation immediately
' cargo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acceder
- acusación
- adscribir
- alcaldía
- antecesor
- antecesora
- antigua
- antiguo
- candidata
- candidato
- candidatura
- carga
- cargar
- cargamento
- cargarse
- censor
- censora
- cesar
- consejería
- correr
- cuidada
- cuidado
- dimitir
- dirección
- disputarse
- educación
- flete
- función
- inhabilitar
- jefatura
- jurar
- juramentar
- lamentarse
- minoritaria
- minoritario
- nombrar
- ostentar
- permanencia
- poltrona
- posesión
- presentarse
- pretendienta
- pretendiente
- regentar
- rehabilitación
- reintegrar
- relevar
- relumbrón
- renuncia
- renunciar
English:
appointment
- assume
- backbencher
- band
- bump off
- by-election
- cargo
- charge
- count
- denial
- deny
- drop
- ex
- foreman
- handle
- impression
- incitement
- inflict
- lay on
- office
- outrank
- resign
- set down
- shed
- stand down
- succeed
- toss about
- toss around
- vessel
- back
- commission
- dean
- debit
- dependant
- discharge
- dock
- extra
- fly
- front
- handling
- impeach
- incumbent
- land
- landing
- lay
- load
- meet
- reinstate
- relieve
- seize
* * *cargo nm1. [empleo] post, position;desempeña un cargo de ministro he is a minister;tomar posesión del cargo to take up officecargo directivo manager;varios cargos públicos se han visto involucrados en el escándalo several people holding public office have been implicated in the scandal2. [cuidado] charge;los niños han quedado a mi cargo the children have been left in my care;una producción a cargo del Teatro Nacional a National Theatre production;está a cargo de o [m5] tiene a su cargo la seguridad de la empresa he is in charge of o responsible for company security;hacerse cargo de [asumir el control de] to take charge of;[ocuparse de] to take care of; [comprender] to understand;se hizo cargo de la gestión de la empresa she took over the running of the company;el ejército se hizo cargo del poder the army took power o took over;no te preocupes, yo me hago cargo de los niños don't worry, I'll look after the children;me hago cargo de la difícil situación I am aware of o I realize the difficulty of the situation;tenemos que ir al entierro y llegaremos tarde – sí, me hago cargo we have to go to the funeral, so we'll be late – OK, I understand3. Econ charge;con cargo a charged to;han asignado una nueva partida con cargo a los presupuestos del estado they have created a new budget heading;correr a cargo de to be borne by;todos los gastos corren a cargo de la empresa all expenses will be borne by the company;la comida corre a cargo de la empresa the meal is on the company;la organización corre a cargo del Municipio the organization will be carried out by the town council, the town council will be organizing the event;sin cargo adicional for o at no extra charge4. [acusación] charge;formular graves cargos contra alguien to bring serious charges against sb;se declaró inocente de todos los cargos que se le imputaban he said he was innocent on all countscargo de conciencia:tener cargo de conciencia to feel pangs of conscience, to feel remorse;me da cargo de conciencia dejarle pagar I feel bad about letting him pay;comprar productos de este país me representa un cargo de conciencia I feel guilty about buying this country's products5. [buque de carga] cargo ship, freighter* * *m1 position;alto cargo high-ranking position; persona high-ranking official;cargo ministerial ministerial post2 JUR charge3:a cargo de la madre in the mother’s care;tener algo a su cargo, estar a cargo de algo be in charge of sth;está a cargo de Gómez Gómez is in charge of it;hacerse cargo de algo take charge of sth;tomar a su cargo take charge of4 COM:con cargo a nosotros on our account5:me da cargo de conciencia it makes me feel guilty* * *cargo nm1) : burden, load2) : chargea cargo de: in charge of3) : position, office* * *cargo n1. (empleo) post2. (delito) chargeestar a cargo de / tener a su cargo (ser la responsabilidad de) to be your responsibility (ser responsable de) to be in charge ofhacerse cargo (encargarse de) to take charge of [pt. took; pp. taken] (comprender) to understand [pt. & pp. understood] -
12 tragen
(Folgen) to bear;(Gegenstand) to sustain; to carry;(Kleidung) to have on; to wear;(Kosten) to defray* * *tra|gen ['tragn] pret trug [truːk] ptp getragen [gə'traːgn]1. vt1) (= befördern, dabeihaben) to carry; (= an einen Ort bringen) to take; (Wellen etc) to bear, to carry; (fig ) Gerücht etc to pass on, to spreadetw mit or bei sich trágen — to carry sth with one
den Brief zur Post® trágen — to take the letter to the post office
den Arm in der Schlinge trágen — to have one's arm in a sling
2) (= am Körper tragen) Kleid, Brille, Rot etc, Perücke to wear; Bart, Gebiss to have; Waffen to carrySee:→ Trauer3) (= stützen, halten) to support→ tragend4) (= aushalten, Tragfähigkeit haben) to take (the weight of), to carryder Baum trägt viele Früchte — the tree produces a good crop of fruit; (in dieser Saison) the tree is full of fruit
6) (= trächtig sein) to be carrying7) (= ertragen) Schicksal, Leid etc to bear, to endure; Kreuz to bear8) (= übernehmen) Verluste to defray; Kosten to bear, to carry; Risiko to take; Folgen to take, to beardie Verantwortung für etw trágen — to be responsible for sth
die Schuld für etw trágen — to be to blame for sth
9) (= unterhalten) Verein, Organisation to support, to backder Brief trägt das Datum vom... — the letter is dated...
See:→ getragen2. vi1) (Baum, Acker etc) to crop, to produce a cropgut/schlecht trágen — to crop well/badly, to produce a good/bad crop; (in dieser Saison) to have a good/bad crop
2) (= trächtig sein) to be pregnant3) (=reichen Geschütz, Stimme) to carry4) (Eis) to take weight5)trágen — to have a job carrying or to carry sth; (fig) to find sth hard to bear
schwer zu trágen haben — to have a lot to carry; (fig) to have a heavy cross to bear
6)in +dat on)zum Tragen kommen — to come to fruition, to bear fruit, to take effect, to bring results
3. vr1)sich gut or leicht/schwer or schlecht trágen — to be easy/difficult or hard to carry
schwere Lasten trágen sich besser auf dem Rücken — it is better to carry heavy loads on one's back
2) (Kleid, Stoff) to wear3)sich mit etw trágen (geh) — to contemplate sth
4) (= ohne Zuschüsse auskommen) to be self-supporting* * *1) (to carry: He was borne shoulder-high after his victory.) bear2) (to have: The cheque bore his signature.) bear3) (to take from one place etc to another: She carried the child over the river; Flies carry disease.) carry4) (to support: These stone columns carry the weight of the whole building.) carry5) (to produce fruit: This tree fruits early.) fruit6) (to be dressed in or carry on (a part of) the body: She wore a white dress; Does she usually wear spectacles?) wear7) (to arrange (one's hair) in a particular way: She wears her hair in a pony-tail.) wear8) (use as clothes etc: I use this suit for everyday wear; Those shoes won't stand much wear.) wear9) (to bear the weight of, or hold upright, in place etc: That chair won't support him / his weight; He limped home, supported by a friend on either side of him.) support10) (to bear (the weight of): The branches could hardly sustain the weight of the fruit.) sustain* * *tra·gen<trägt, trug, getragen>[ˈtra:gn̩]I. vt1. (befördern)▪ jdn/etw \tragen to carry [or take] sb/stheinen Brief zur Post \tragen to take a letter to the post office; (fig)das Auto wurde aus der Kurve ge\tragen the car went off the bendvom Wasser/Wind ge\tragen carried by water/[the] wind2. (halten)▪ etw \tragen to hold sther trug den rechten Arm in der Schlinge he had his right arm in a slingder Ast trägt dich nicht the branch won't take your weightdie Schwimmweste wird dich \tragen the life jacket will hold you uper trug eine Pistole bei sich he had a gun on him, he carried a gun4. (anhaben)▪ etw \tragen Kleidung, Schmuck to wear sthman trägt wieder Hüte hats are in fashion againge\tragene Kleider second-hand fashion [or clothes]; (abgelegt) cast-offseine Prothese \tragen to have false teeth▪ etw \tragen to have sthwie trägt sie jetzt ihre Haare? how is she wearing her hair now?einen Bart \tragen to have a bearddas Haar lang/kurz \tragen to have long/short hair▪ etw \tragen to produce [or bear] sthder Acker trägt viel Weizen the field produces a good crop of wheat; (in dieser Saison) the field is full of wheatFrüchte \tragen (a. fig) to bear fruitder Baum trägt viele Früchte the tree produces a good crop of fruit; (in dieser Saison) the tree is full of fruitder Birnbaum trägt dieses Jahr nur wenige Früchte the pear tree has only grown a few fruits this year7. FINZinsen \tragen to yield interestein Kind \tragen to be carrying a baby9. (ertragen)▪ etw \tragen to bear sthschweres Leid \tragen to endure great sufferingdas Schicksal \tragen to bear fate; s.a. Kreuz▪ etw \tragen to bear sthdie Versicherung wird den Schaden \tragen the insurance will pay for the damagedie Folgen \tragen to bear [or be responsible for] the consequencesdie Kosten \tragen to bear [or carry] the costsdas Risiko \tragen to bear [or take] the riskdie Schuld/Verantwortung \tragen to take the blame/responsibilityer trägt die Schuld he is to blame; s.a. Sorge11. (unterhalten, finanzieren)▪ etw tragen to support [or maintain] stheine Schule \tragen to support a school▪ etw \tragen to bear [or have] sthder Brief trägt das Datum vom... the letter is dated...ein Etikett \tragen to have a labelein Siegel/eine Unterschrift \tragen to bear [or carry] a seal/a signatureeinen Titel \tragen to have [or bear] a titleer trägt einen Doktortitel he has a PhDII. vischwer zu \tragen haben to have a lot to carrywir hatten schwer zu \tragen we were heavily ladengut/schlecht \tragen to crop well/badly, to produce a good/bad crop; (in dieser Saison) to have a good/bad cropder Baum trägt gut the tree produces a good crop; (in dieser Saison) the tree has a lot of fruit on it3. (trächtig sein) to be pregnant [or carrying young]eine \tragende Sau/Kuh a pregnant sow/cow4. (das Begehen aushalten) to take weightdas Eis trägt noch nicht the ice is not yet thick enough to skate/walk on5. MODE to wearsie trägt lieber kurz she likes to wear short clothesman trägt wieder lang long skirts are in fashion again6.▶ etw zum T\tragen bringen to bring sth to bear▶ zum T\tragen kommen to come into effectIII. vrschwere Lasten \tragen sich besser auf dem Rücken it is better to carry heavy loads on one's back2. MODEdie Hose trägt sich angenehm the pants are comfortableder Stoff trägt sich sehr angenehm the material is pleasant to wearsie trägt sich nach der letzten Mode she's dressed in the latest fashionsie trägt sich mit dem Gedanken, nach Australien auszuwandern she is contemplating [the idea of] emigrating to Australiadie Organisation trägt sich selbst the organisation is self-supporting* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) carrydas Auto wurde aus der Kurve getragen — (fig.) the car went off the bend
2) (bringen) takevom Wind getragen — (fig.) carried by [the] wind
4) (halten) hold5) (von unten stützen) supportzum Tragen kommen — <advantage, improvement, quality> become noticeable; s. auch tragend a-c
6) (belastbar sein durch) be able to carry or take < weight>7) (übernehmen, aufkommen für) bear, carry <costs etc.>; take <blame, responsibility, consequences>; (unterhalten, finanzieren) support8) (am Körper) wear <clothes, wig, glasses, jewellery, etc.>; have <false teeth, beard, etc.>9) (fig.): (haben) have <label etc.>; have, bear < title>; bear, carry <signature, inscription, seal>10) (hervorbringen) < tree> bear < fruit>; < field> produce < crops>; (fig.) yield < interest>11) (geh.): (schwanger sein mit) be carrying2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) carryschwer an etwas (Dat.) zu tragen haben — have difficulty carrying something; find something very heavy to carry; (fig.) find something hard to bear
das Eis trägt noch nicht — the ice is not yet thick enough to skate/walk etc. on
2) (am Körper)man trägt [wieder] kurz/lang — short/long skirts are in fashion [again]
3)3.eine tragende Sau/Kuh — a pregnant sow/cow; s. auch tragend 4)
1)sich gut/schlecht usw. tragen — < load> be easy/difficult or hard etc. to carry
2)der Mantel/Stoff trägt sich angenehm — the coat/material is pleasant to wear
3) in4) (sich kleiden) dress* * *tragen; trägt, trug, hat getragenA. v/teinen Brief zur Post tragen take a letter to the post (office);den Arm in einer Schlinge tragen have ( oder wear) one’s arm in a sling;den Kopf hoch tragen hold one’s head high ( oder erect);nichts Schweres tragen dürfen not be allowed to carry weights ( oder lift anything heavy);so schnell ihn seine Füße trugen as fast as his feet would carry him;sich von den Wellen tragen float on the waves;die Brücke trägt maximal 10 t the bridge has a maximum (permitted) load of 10 tons2. (am Körper tragen, auch Brille) wear, have on; (Schmuck) meist wear; (Pistole, Schwert etc) in der Hand: hold; an der Hüfte: wear;einen Bart etceinen Rucksack tragen wear a rucksack, have a rucksack on one’s back;man trägt die Röcke wieder kürzer short skirts are in again, skirts are (being worn) shorter again;solche Schuhe trägt man nicht mehr people don’t wear that kind of shoe ( oder those kind of shoes umg) any more;das kannst du gut tragen it really suits you, that’s nice on you;auf einer Party/in der Kirche etctragen wear to a party/to church etc;die Haare lang/kurz tragen wear ( oder have) one’s hair long/short;3. (Früchte, fig Namen, Verlust etc) bear; (Kosten) bear, take on, meet, be responsible for; (Folgen, Verantwortung) bear, take, accept, (Folgen) auch live with;die Aufschrift/den Titel tragen bear ( oder carry) the heading/carry the title;4. fig (ertragen) bear, endure;wie trägt sie es? how’s she taking it?, how’s she bearing up?; → Herz1 8, Rechnung 2, Trauer 2, Zins 1 etc; → getragenB. v/i1. (hervorbringen) Baum: bear fruit; ZOOL be pregnant; besonders Nutztiere: auch be in calf/foal/pig/lamb etc;zum Tragen kommen fig take effect, bring results, bear fruit(s)2. (reichen) Stimme: carry;das Gewehr trägt nicht so weit the weapon doesn’t have the rangenicht schwer tragen dürfen not be allowed to carry weights ( oder lift anything heavy);schwer zu tragen haben be loaded down, be heavily burdened, be carrying a considerable load; fig be weighed down ( oder burdened) (an +dat by), have a hard time (of it) coping (an +dat with)4. Eis etc: holdC. v/r1.2.sich gut tragen Stoff: wear (well), be hardwearing3. Geschäft etc: pay (its way);die Einrichtung trägt sich (nicht) selbst the facility is (not) self-financing, the facility pays (does not pay) its own way4. fig:dem Gedanken tragen, etwas zu tun be thinking of ( oder about) doing sth, be considering ( oder contemplating) doing sth* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) carrydas Auto wurde aus der Kurve getragen — (fig.) the car went off the bend
2) (bringen) takevom Wind getragen — (fig.) carried by [the] wind
4) (halten) hold5) (von unten stützen) supportzum Tragen kommen — <advantage, improvement, quality> become noticeable; s. auch tragend a-c
6) (belastbar sein durch) be able to carry or take < weight>7) (übernehmen, aufkommen für) bear, carry <costs etc.>; take <blame, responsibility, consequences>; (unterhalten, finanzieren) support8) (am Körper) wear <clothes, wig, glasses, jewellery, etc.>; have <false teeth, beard, etc.>9) (fig.): (haben) have <label etc.>; have, bear < title>; bear, carry <signature, inscription, seal>10) (hervorbringen) < tree> bear < fruit>; < field> produce < crops>; (fig.) yield < interest>11) (geh.): (schwanger sein mit) be carrying2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) carryschwer an etwas (Dat.) zu tragen haben — have difficulty carrying something; find something very heavy to carry; (fig.) find something hard to bear
das Eis trägt noch nicht — the ice is not yet thick enough to skate/walk etc. on
2) (am Körper)man trägt [wieder] kurz/lang — short/long skirts are in fashion [again]
3)3.eine tragende Sau/Kuh — a pregnant sow/cow; s. auch tragend 4)
1)sich gut/schlecht usw. tragen — < load> be easy/difficult or hard etc. to carry
2)der Mantel/Stoff trägt sich angenehm — the coat/material is pleasant to wear
3) in4) (sich kleiden) dress* * *v.(§ p.,pp.: trug, getragen)= to absorb v.to bear v.(§ p.,p.p.: bore, borne)to carry v.to defray v.to hump v.to sustain v.to wear v.(§ p.,p.p.: wore, worn) -
13 haftbar
Adj. responsible; JUR. liable ( für for); haftbar sein ( für) haften2; jemanden haftbar machen für make s.o. liable for; (verantwortlich) hold s.o. responsible for* * *legally responsible; liable; legally liable* * *hạft|baradj(für jdn) legally responsible; (für etw) (legally) liablejdn für etw haftbar machen — to make or hold sb liable for sth
* * *haft·bar[ˈhaftba:ɐ̯]beschränkt/unbeschränkt \haftbar having [or with] limited liability/absolutely liablegesamtschuldnerisch \haftbar jointly and severally liable* * *Adjektiv [legally] liablejemanden für etwas haftbar machen — make or hold somebody [legally] liable for something
* * *für for);jemanden haftbar machen für make sb liable for; (verantwortlich) hold sb responsible for* * *Adjektiv [legally] liablejemanden für etwas haftbar machen — make or hold somebody [legally] liable for something
* * *adj.to be responsible for adj. -
14 tenere
1. v/t hold(conservare, mantenere) keep( gestire) runspazio take upconferenza givetenere d'occhio keep an eye on, watch2. v/i hold (on)tenere a ( dare importanza a) care aboutsports support* * *tenere v.tr.1 to hold* (anche fig.); ( mantenere, conservare) to keep* (anche fig.): tenere in mano qlco., to hold sthg. in one's hands; tenere in braccio un bambino, to hold a baby in one's arms; tenere le mani in tasca, to keep one's hands in one's pocket; tenere un cibo in caldo, to keep food hot; tenere la lingua a posto, to hold one's tongue; tenere la finestra aperta, to keep the window open; ho tenuto in, a casa il bambino, I have kept the child in; ci ha tenuto in piedi per due ore, he kept us standing for two hours; tenere in vita qlcu., to keep s.o. alive; tenere insieme, to hold together; due colonne tengono su il soffitto, two pillars hold up the ceiling; tenere su il morale a qlcu., to bolster s.o.'s morale; tenere su la testa, to hold one's head up; posso tenere i guanti?, may I keep my gloves on?; tiene le chiavi della macchina sulla scrivania, he keeps the car keys on his desk; tenere stretto qlco., to hold on tightly to sthg. // tientelo per te, keep it under your hat // tenere buono qlcu., to keep s.o. quiet; è un bambino così vivace che non so come tenerlo, this child is so lively that I don't know how to keep him under control // tenere qlcu. informato, al corrente di qlco., to keep s.o. informed (o to let s.o. know) about sthg.; tenere qlcu. all'oscuro di qlco., to keep s.o. in the dark about sthg.; tenere qlco. nascosto a qlcu., to keep sthg. from s.o. // tenere presente qlco., to bear sthg. in mind: tieni presente che..., bear in mind that... // tenere a mente qlco., to keep sthg. in mind // tenere in ordine, to keep in order; tenere a posto, to keep tidy; tenere da conto qlco., to treat sthg. with care // tenere il posto a qlcu., to keep a seat for s.o., ( di lavoro) to keep a job (open) for s.o. // tenere le parti di qlcu., to side with s.o. // tenere una promessa, to keep a promise // tenere il diario, to keep one's diary // (aut.): tenere la destra, la sinistra, to keep to the right, to the left; una macchina che tiene bene la strada, a car that holds the road well // (comm.): nel nostro negozio non teniamo questa merce, we don't keep these goods in our shop; tenere merci in magazzino, to stock goods; tenere la cassa, to be in charge of the cash; tenere i conti, la contabilità, to keep accounts, the books; tenere il resto, to keep the change; tenere alti, bassi i prezzi, to keep prices up, down; tenere a bada i creditori, (amer.) to stall off creditors // tenere a cresima un bambino, to act as godparent to a child3 ( avere) to keep*, to have: tenere una cameriera, to keep (o to have) a maid // tengo famiglia, (dial.) I've got a family to support4 ( gestire) to keep*, to run*, to manage: tenere un negozio, to keep a shop; tenere un'azienda, una scuola, to run a business, a school // tenere una carica pubblica, to hold a public office5 ( occupare) to take* up: tennero il forte per due mesi, they held the fort for two months; questa scrivania tiene troppo posto, this desk takes up too much room6 ( trattenere) to keep*, to hold*: l'influenza l'ha tenuto a letto un paio di giorni, the flu kept him in bed for a couple of days; i vigili tenevano indietro la gente, the policemen were keeping (o holding) back people; tenere qlcu. per il braccio, to hold s.o. by the arm; tenere le lacrime, to restrain one's tears; tenere il fiato, to hold one's breath // tenersi la pancia dal ridere, (fam.) to hold one's sides with laughter7 ( contenere) to hold*, to contain: questa bottiglia tiene un litro, this bottle holds (o contains) a litre8 ( considerare) to consider, to regard, to hold*: tenere caro qlco., to hold sthg. dear; tenere per certo, to take (o to accept) as given; l'ho sempre tenuto per un buon ragazzo, (non com.) I have always considered him to be (o regarded him as) a good boy; tenere una notizia per vera, to take news as true // tientelo per detto, take the lesson to heart9 ( organizzare) to hold*; ( fare) to deliver: tenere una riunione, to hold a meeting; tenere un discorso, to deliver a speech; tenere una lezione, to give a lesson10 ( liquido, gas, non lasciarlo passare) to hold*: barile che tiene l'acqua, barrel that holds water (o that is watertight); questa stoffa tiene l'acqua, this material is waterproof◆ v. intr.1 ( non perdere) to be watertight: il serbatoio non tiene bene, the tank isn't watertight; il rubinetto non tiene, the tap leaks2 ( resistere) to hold*: questa corda non terrà a lungo, this rope will not hold long; tieni duro, non cedere, hold on, don't give in // non c'è scusa che tenga, (fam.) there is no excuse for it // tenere dietro a qlcu., ( seguirlo) to follow s.o.3 ( dare importanza) to care; ( desiderare) to like: tenere alle apparenze, to attach great importance to appearances; terrei molto a incontrarlo, I would like very much to meet him; tiene molto ai suoi titoli, he is very proud of his titles; non ci tengo, I don't care (for it)4 ( parteggiare) to support (s.o.): tenere per una squadra di calcio, to support a football team; tenere dalla parte dei contribuenti, to support (o to side with) taxpayers5 ( assomigliare) (non com.) to take* after (s.o.): tenere dal padre, dalla madre, to take after one's father, one's mother.◘ tenersi v.rifl.1 to keep* (oneself), to hold* (oneself); to stand*: tieniti alla ringhiera, hold on to the banister; tienti fermo, hold (o keep) still; tienti fuori dalle loro discussioni, keep out of their discussions; tienti lontano da questi luoghi, keep away from these places // egli si tenne sulle sue, he was rather reserved (o stiff) // tenere in contatto con qlcu., to keep in touch with s.o. // tenere in esercizio, to keep one's hand in // tenere indietro, to stand back; tenere in piedi, to keep on one's feet; tenere a destra, to keep to the right; tenere pronto, to keep ready2 ( considerarsi) to hold* oneself, to consider oneself: non mi tengo responsabile di ciò, I do not hold myself responsible for it4 ( attenersi) to stick*, to follow (sthg.): tienti alle sue istruzioni, follow his instructions; tienti al testo, stick to the text; tenere ai fatti, to stick to the facts.* * *1. [te'nere]vb irreg vttieni, usa il mio — here, use mine
tieni, questo è per te — here, this is for you
non mi serve, puoi tenerlo — I don't need it, you can keep it
tieni gli occhi chiusi — keep your eyes shut o closed
tenere la rotta Naut — to keep o stay on course
il nemico teneva la città — the enemy had the city under its control o held the city
tenere la destra/la sinistra Auto — to keep to the right/the left
2) (dare: conferenza, lezione) to give, (organizzare: riunione, assemblea) to hold3) (occupare: spazio) to take up, occupy4) (contenere: sogg: recipiente) to hold5)tenere il mare Naut — to be seaworthytenere la strada Auto — to hold the road
6)tenere conto di qn/qc — to take sb/sth into account o considerationtenere in gran conto o considerazione qn — to have a high regard for sb, think highly of sb
1) (resistere) to hold out, last, (chiusura, nodo) to holdtenere duro — (resistere) to stand firm, hold out
2)tenere per qn/qc — to support sb/sth3)tenere a — (reputazione, persona, vestiario) to attach great importance to
4)tenere a, tenerci a — to care about, attach great importance totenere a fare — to want to do, be keen to do
ci tenevo ad andare — I was keen on going, I was keen to go
non ci tengo — I don't care about it, it's not that important to me
3. vr (tenersi)1) (reggersi)tenersi a qn/qc — to hold onto sb/sth
tenersi per mano — (uso reciproco) to hold hands
non si teneva più dal ridere fig — he couldn't help laughing, he couldn't keep from laughing
2) (mantenersi) to keep, betenersi vicino al/lontano dal muro — to keep close to/away from the wall
tenersi a destra/sinistra — to keep right/left
3) (attenersi)tenersi a — to comply with, stick to
* * *[te'nere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (stringere, reggere) to hold* [oggetto, persona, animale]tenere qcs. in mano — to hold sth. in one's hand
tenere qcn. per mano — to hold sb.'s hand
tenere qcn. per — to hold sb. by [manica, braccio]
tenere qcs. per — to hold sth. by [manico, impugnatura]
tienimi la scala! — keep o hold the ladder steady (for me)!
2) (mantenere) to keep* to [ traiettoria]; to keep* [ segreto]; mus. to hold* [ nota]; mus. to keep* [ritmo, tempo]tenere gli occhi aperti, bassi — to keep one's eyes open, lowered
tenere qcn. occupato — to keep sb. busy
tenere qcn. prigioniero — to hold sb. prisoner
tenere qcs. segreto — to keep sth. secret
3) (conservare) to keep*tenere bene, male i libri — to keep one's books well, badly, to keep one's books in good, bad condition
mi hai tenuto il giornale di ieri? — did you keep o save yesterday's newspaper for me?
4) (badare a)5) (prendere per sé) to keep*6) comm. (trattare, vendere) to carry [articolo, prodotto]7) (trattenere) to hold* back, to control, to restrain [ lacrime]8) (seguire)tenere la sinistra, la destra — to keep (to the) left, right
tenere la rotta — to hold o steer the route
tenere la strada — aut. to hold the road
9) (contenere) to hold*10) (occupare) [ oggetto] to take* up [spazio, posto]; mil. to hold* [territorio, ponte, città]12) (effettuare) to hold* [incontro, corso, lezioni, assemblea]; to give* [discorso, conferenza]14) (alle proprie dipendenze) to keep* [baby-sitter, cuoco]2.1) (reggere) [chiodo, corda, mensola] to hold*; [colla, cerotto] to hold*, to stick*2) (durare) [ tempo] to hold*; [ matrimonio] to last, to hold* together3) (tifare)tenere per — to be a supporter of, to support
tenere a — to care for o about [ persona]; to be fond of [ oggetto]; to value [libertà, reputazione, indipendenza, vita]
3.mia moglie vuole andarci, ma io non ci tengo — my wife wants to go but I'm not keen on it
verbo pronominale tenersi1) (reggersi) [ persona] to hold* [testa, pancia, braccio]2) (aggrapparsi) to hold* on, to cling* on (a onto, to)3) (mantenersi)-rsi qcs. — to keep sth.
- rsi dal fare — to hold back from doing, to keep oneself from doing
6) (avere luogo) [manifestazione, riunione] to be* held, to take* place••* * *tenere/te'nere/ [93]⇒ 201 (stringere, reggere) to hold* [oggetto, persona, animale]; tenere qcs. in mano to hold sth. in one's hand; tenere qcn. per mano to hold sb.'s hand; tenere qcn. per to hold sb. by [manica, braccio]; tenere qcs. per to hold sth. by [manico, impugnatura]; puoi tenermi la borsa? can you hold my bag for me? tienimi la scala! keep o hold the ladder steady (for me)!2 (mantenere) to keep* to [ traiettoria]; to keep* [ segreto]; mus. to hold* [ nota]; mus. to keep* [ritmo, tempo]; tenere le mani in alto to hold one's hands up (in the air); tenere gli occhi aperti, bassi to keep one's eyes open, lowered; tenere qcn. occupato to keep sb. busy; tenere qcn. prigioniero to hold sb. prisoner; tenere qcs. segreto to keep sth. secret3 (conservare) to keep*; tenere i cibi al fresco to keep food in a cool place; ha tenuto tutte le tue lettere he kept all of your letters; dove tieni il vino? where do you keep your wine? tenere bene, male i libri to keep one's books well, badly, to keep one's books in good, bad condition; mi hai tenuto il giornale di ieri? did you keep o save yesterday's newspaper for me?4 (badare a) mi tieni il gatto mentre sono via? can you take care of my cat while I'm away?5 (prendere per sé) to keep*; tienilo per ricordo keep it as a memento; queste osservazioni tienile per te keep these remarks to yourself; tieni! è per te here (you are)! it's for you6 comm. (trattare, vendere) to carry [articolo, prodotto]7 (trattenere) to hold* back, to control, to restrain [ lacrime]8 (seguire) tenere la sinistra, la destra to keep (to the) left, right; tenere la rotta to hold o steer the route; tenere la strada aut. to hold the road9 (contenere) to hold*; la sala tiene 300 persone the room holds 300 people; quanto tiene il serbatoio? what does the tank hold?12 (effettuare) to hold* [incontro, corso, lezioni, assemblea]; to give* [discorso, conferenza]13 (avere un comportamento) tenere una condotta discutibile to behave questionably14 (alle proprie dipendenze) to keep* [baby-sitter, cuoco](aus. avere)1 (reggere) [chiodo, corda, mensola] to hold*; [colla, cerotto] to hold*, to stick*3 (tifare) per che squadra tieni? what's your team? what team do you root for o support? tenere per to be a supporter of, to support4 (dare molta importanza) tenere a to care for o about [ persona]; to be fond of [ oggetto]; to value [libertà, reputazione, indipendenza, vita]; tengo molto a lui I care a lot about him5 tenerci (volere fortemente) ci tengo molto it's really important for me; se ci tenete if you like; ci tengo a mantenermi in forma I like to keep fit; ci tengo ad avervi a cena you really must come to dinner; mia moglie vuole andarci, ma io non ci tengo my wife wants to go but I'm not keen on itIII tenersi verbo pronominale1 (reggersi) [ persona] to hold* [testa, pancia, braccio]; - rsi la testa tra le mani to hold one's head in one's hands; - rsi per mano to hold hands; - rsi a braccetto to be arm in arm; - rsi in piedi to stand (on one's feet)2 (aggrapparsi) to hold* on, to cling* on (a onto, to); tenetevi (forte) hold on (tight)5 (trattenersi) - rsi dal fare to hold back from doing, to keep oneself from doing6 (avere luogo) [manifestazione, riunione] to be* held, to take* placenon c'è scusa che tenga there can be no possible excuse. -
15 vertreten
(unreg.) v/t1. (jemanden, Firma, sein Land etc., auch Kunstrichtung etc.) represent; am Seminar etc. das Fach Englisch etc. vertreten teach English etc. at the teacher training college etc.; die Galerie X vertritt den Künstler Y the X gallery handles the artist Y’s work2. (Kollegen) stand in for; in der Schule: cover for; (Schauspieler etc.) stand in for, take the place of; in der Sitzung den Minister etc. vertreten deputize for the minister etc. at the meeting; während meines Urlaubs vertritt mich Frau Dr. X Dr. X stands in for me whilst I am on holiday (Am. while I’m on vacation)3. (jemandes Interessen) look after; JUR. appear for, plead for; (verfechten) defend, advocate; (unterstützen) support, back; (rechtfertigen) justify; (einstehen für) answer for; den Standpunkt vertreten, dass... be of ( oder hold) the opinion that...; eine These vertreten advocate a thesis4. vertreten sein (anwesend sein) be present; (vorkommen) occur; auf dem Kongress ist unser Institut etc. durch... vertreten... is representing our institute etc. at the congress; der Künstler X ist bei der Ausstellung mit mehreren Ölbildern vertreten several oil paintings by the artist X are appearing in the exhibition5. sich (Dat) die Beine oder Füße vertreten stretch one’s legs; sich (Dat) den Fuß vertreten strain one’s ankle* * *to substitute; to represent; to sit for; to act for; to stand in* * *ver|tre|ten ptp vertretenvt irreg1) (= jds Stelle, Dienst übernehmen) Kollegen, Arzt etc to replace, to stand in for, to deputize for; Schauspieler to replace, to stand in for; (fig = Funktion einer Sache übernehmen) to replace, to take the place of2) jds Interessen, Firma, Land, Wahlkreis to represent; Sache to look after, to attend to; (Rechtsanwalt) Klienten to represent, to appear for; Fall to plead3) (COMM = Waren vertreiben für) (Firma) to be the agent for; (Angestellter) to represent4) (= verfechten, angehören) Standpunkt, Doktrin, Theorie to support; Meinung to hold, to be of; Ansicht to take, to hold; Kunstrichtung to represent; (= rechtfertigen) to justify (vor to)5)vertréten sein — to be represented
6)jdm den Weg vertréten — to bar sb's way
7)den Fuß vertréten — to twist or strain one's ankle
die Beine or Füße vertréten (inf) — to stretch one's legs
* * *1) (to act as a deputy: She deputized for her father at the meeting.) deputize2) (to act as a deputy: She deputized for her father at the meeting.) deputise3) (to present a case in court: My lawyer will plead my case; My lawyer will plead for me.) plead4) (to speak or act on behalf of: You have been chosen to represent our association at the conference.) represent* * *ver·tre·ten *1▪ jdn \vertreten to stand in [or deputize] for sb, to cover for sbdurch jdn \vertreten werden to be replaced by sb2. JUR▪ jdn \vertreten to represent sb, to act [or appear] for sb▪ jdn/etw \vertreten to represent sb/sth4. (verfechten)▪ etw \vertreten to support stheine Ansicht/Meinung/Theorie \vertreten to take a view/hold an opinion/advocate a theory▪ irgendwo \vertreten sein to be represented somewherePicassos Werke sind hier zahlreich \vertreten there is a large number of works by Picasso here▪ etw zu \vertreten haben to be responsible for sthver·tre·ten *2vr irreg (verstauchen)* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb2) (repräsentieren) represent <person, firm, interests, constituency, country, etc.>; (Rechtsw.) act for <person, prosecution, etc.>schwach/stark vertreten — poorly/well represented
3) (einstehen für, verfechten) support <point of view, principle>; hold < opinion>; advocate <thesis etc.>; pursue < policy>2.sich (Dat.) die Füße od. Beine vertreten — (ugs.): (sich Bewegung verschaffen) stretch one's legs
* * *vertreten (irr) v/t1. (jemanden, Firma, sein Land etc, auch Kunstrichtung etc) represent;am Seminar etcdie Galerie X vertritt den Künstler Y the X gallery handles the artist Y’s work2. (Kollegen) stand in for; in der Schule: cover for; (Schauspieler etc) stand in for, take the place of;vertreten deputize for the minister etc at the meeting;während meines Urlaubs vertritt mich Frau Dr. X Dr. X stands in for me whilst I am on holiday (US while I’m on vacation)3. (jemandes Interessen) look after; JUR appear for, plead for; (verfechten) defend, advocate; (unterstützen) support, back; (rechtfertigen) justify; (einstehen für) answer for;den Standpunkt vertreten, dass … be of ( oder hold) the opinion that …;eine These vertreten advocate a thesis4.durch … vertreten … is representing our institute etc at the congress;der Künstler X ist bei der Ausstellung mit mehreren Ölbildern vertreten several oil paintings by the artist X are appearing in the exhibition5.sich (dat)Füße vertreten stretch one’s legs;sich (dat)den Fuß vertreten strain one’s ankle* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb2) (repräsentieren) represent <person, firm, interests, constituency, country, etc.>; (Rechtsw.) act for <person, prosecution, etc.>schwach/stark vertreten — poorly/well represented
3) (einstehen für, verfechten) support <point of view, principle>; hold < opinion>; advocate <thesis etc.>; pursue < policy>2.sich (Dat.) die Füße od. Beine vertreten — (ugs.): (sich Bewegung verschaffen) stretch one's legs
* * *v.to act for v.to act in place of expr.to represent v. -
16 haftbar
haftbar adj 1. GEN answerable, accountable; 2. RECHT, VERSICH liable, accountable, responsible • jmdn. für etw. haftbar machen RECHT hold sb liable for sth* * *adj 1. < Geschäft> answerable, accountable; 2. <Recht, Versich> liable, accountable, responsible ■ jmdn. für etw. haftbar machen < Recht> hold sb liable for sth* * *haftbar
responsible, answerable, accountable, [legally] liable;
• einzeln haftbar severally liable;
• gesamtschuldnerisch (insgesamt und einzeln) haftbar jointly and severally liable;
• nicht haftbar unanswerable, not liable, unaccountable;
• persönlich haftbar personally (individually) liable;
• selbstschuldnerisch haftbar primarily liable (US);
• subsidiär haftbar secondarily liable (US);
• unmittelbar haftbar primarily liable (US);
• j. haftbar machen to render (hold) s. o. liable;
• j. für den Schaden haftbar machen to hold s. o. responsible for a damage;
• j. für die ganze Schuld haftbar machen to hold s. o. liable for the whole debt;
• haftbar sein to be obliged;
• für den Erfüllungsgehilfen haftbar sein to be vicariously liable;
• für die Folgen seiner Fahrlässigkeit gesetzlich haftbar sein to be liable in law for the results of one’s own negligence;
• seinem Kunden bis zur Höhe des entstandenen Schadens haftbar sein to be liable to a customer to the extent of a loss;
• persönlich haftbar sein to be personally answerable (individually liable), to incur personal liability. -
17 attribuer
attribuer [atʀibye]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb• le numéro que vous avez demandé n'est plus attribué the number you have dialled is no longer availableb. [+ faute, invention, mérite] to attribute (à to)• à quoi attribuez-vous cet échec ? what do you put this failure down to?* * *atʀibɥe
1.
1) ( donner) to allocate [numéro, logement, tâche]; to grant [droit]; to award [prix, bourse]; to lend [importance, sens]; Finance to allot [actions]attribuer la responsabilité de quelque chose à quelqu'un/quelque chose — to hold somebody/something responsible for something
2) ( reconnaître)attribuer à quelqu'un — to credit somebody with [invention, qualité]; to ascribe to somebody [œuvre]
2.
s'attribuer verbe pronominal* * *atʀibɥe vt1) [prix] to award2) [rôle, tâche] to allocate, to assign3) (= imputer)attribuer qch à — to attribute sth to, to put sth down to
* * *attribuer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( octroyer) to allocate [quota, place, numéro, logement, tâche] (à qn to sb); to grant [droit, statut, garde] (à qn to sb); to award [prix, médaille, bourse] (à qn to sb); Fin to allot [actions];2 ( donner comme cause à) attribuer qch à la fatigue/malchance to put sth down to tiredness/bad luck;3 ( blâmer pour) attribuer la responsabilité de qch à qn/qch to hold sb/sth responsible for sth, to blame sb/sth for sth; attribuer un accident au mauvais temps to blame the bad weather for an accident, to blame an accident on the bad weather;4 ( prêter) attribuer qch à qn to credit sb with sth [invention, qualité, mérite, bonne intention]; to ascribe sth to sb [œuvre]; on attribue ce tableau à Poussin this painting is attributed to Poussin; attribuer de l'importance/un sens à qch to lend importance/meaning to sth.B s'attribuer vpr s'attribuer la meilleure part/la meilleure place to give oneself the largest share/the best seat; s'attribuer tout le mérite to claim ou take all the credit for oneself.[atribɥe] verbe transitif1. [distribuer - somme, bien] to allocate ; [ - titre, privilège] to grant ; [ - fonction, place] to allocate, to assign ; [ - prix, récompense] to award2. [imputer]attribuer quelque chose à quelqu'un to ascribe ou to attribute something to somebodyattribuer la paternité d'un enfant/d'une œuvre à quelqu'un to consider somebody to be the father of a child/author of a workun sonnet longtemps attribué à Shakespeare a sonnet long thought to have been written by Shakespeareon attribue cette découverte à Pasteur this discovery is attributed to Pasteur, Pasteur is accredited with this discoveryj'attribue sa réussite à son environnement I put her success down ou I attribute her success to her environment3. [accorder]attribuer de l'importance/de la valeur à quelque chose to attach importance to/to find value in something————————s'attribuer verbe pronominal transitif -
18 carga
f.1 loading.zona de carga y descarga loading bay2 cargo (cargamento) (de avión, barco).3 load (peso).representa una enorme carga para sus hijos she is a great burden on her childrenllevar la carga de algo to be responsible for somethingcarga máxima autorizada maximum authorized load4 charge (ataque, explosivo).¡a la carga! charge!carga explosiva explosive chargecarga de profundidad depth charge5 refill.6 tax (impuesto).cargas fiscales taxescarga tributaria levy7 charge.8 burden, onus, imposition, millstone.9 charging.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: cargar.* * *1 (acción) loading2 (lo cargado) load; (de avión, barco) cargo, freight3 (peso) weight4 (de pluma, bolígrafo) refill5 (de arma) charge6 (ataque) charge8 (tributo) tax, charge9 figurado (responsabilidad) responsibility, duty10 figurado (molestia) burden\ser un burro de carga familiar to be a dogsbodyvolver a la carga figurado to go on and on about somethingandén de carga loading platformcarga afectiva figurado emotional contentcarga de profundidad depth chargecarga eléctrica electric chargecarga explosiva explosive chargecarga fiscal tax chargezona de carga y descarga loading and unloading bay* * *noun f.1) load, freight, cargo2) burden3) charge* * *SF1) (=cargamento)a) [de camión, lavadora] load; [de barco] cargo; [de tren] freightb) (=acto) loadingde carga frontal — front-loading antes de s
de carga superior — top-loading antes de s
c) (=peso) loadno puedo con tanta carga — I can't take o manage such a heavy load
bestia 3., buque 1)carga fija, carga muerta — dead load
2) (=responsabilidad) burdenla carga de la prueba — (Jur) the burden of proof
yo soy quien lleva la carga de esta casa — I'm the one who takes responsibility for everything in this house
carga financiera — [por gastos] financial burden; [por intereses] financial expense, financing cost
carga fiscal, carga impositiva — tax burden
carga lectiva — hours of attendance at lectures or seminars
cargas familiares — dependants, dependents (EEUU)
3) (=contenido)se caracteriza por un exceso de carga ideológica — it is characterized by its excessive ideological content
4) [en armas] chargecarga de pólvora — (Min) gunpowder charge
5) (=recambio) [de pluma] cartridge; [de bolígrafo] refill6) (=ataque) (Mil, Dep) charge¡a la carga! — charge!
volver a la carga —
a los pocos minutos el equipo volvió a la carga — a few minutes later the team returned to the attack
7) (Elec) [de un cuerpo] charge; [de generador, circuito] loadcarga eléctrica — electrical charge, electric charge
* * *1)b) ( peso) loadcarga máxima: ocho personas, 550 kilos — maximum load: eight people, 550 kilos
2)a) (de escopeta, cañón) chargeb) (de bolígrafo, pluma) refillc) ( de lavadora) loadd) ( de reactor) charge3) (Elec) ( de cuerpo) charge; ( de circuito) load4) ( responsabilidad) burden5) (Der, Fin) charge6)a) (de tropas, policía) chargeb) (Dep) tb* * *= burden, load, cargo, freight, loading, albatross.Ex. In information retrieval applications it was more usual for one organisation to carry most of the burden of development of the system, and then to market it to others.Ex. By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.Ex. Today 13 vehicles and 25 staff tour Kent daily, each mobile library carries a cargo of 2,500 books.Ex. The figure of the woman carried considerable ideological freight during England's commercial expansion from 1688 to 1730.Ex. Each unit moves around an oval track on a continuous chaindrive in sequence, passing on both sides of a loading and unloading point = Cada unidad se mueve en secuencia alrededor de una pista oval sobre una cadena de tracción continua, pasando a ambos lados de un punto de carga y descarga.Ex. The sheer margin of the challenger's victory over the incumbent is a sign that the Democratic base is really fired up, and that Bush could be an albatross.----* aliviar a Alguien de la carga de = relieve + Nombre + of the burden of.* aliviar de una carga a = relieve + the burden (on/from).* animal de carga = pack animal.* barco de carga = bulk cargo ship.* caballo de carga = shire horse, Shire.* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.* carga de lavadora = washing load, load of washing.* carga de profundidad = depth-charge.* carga de trabajo = workload [work load].* carga docente = teaching responsibilities.* carga eléctrica = electrical charge.* carga emocional = emotional baggage.* carga excesiva = overload.* carga familiar = dependent.* carga o descarga mediante barcaza = lighterage.* cargas = filler.* culto a la carga = cargo cult.* descarga = unloading.* exceso de carga = overload.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* muelle de carga = loading dock, loading bay.* mulo de carga = workhorse.* navío de carga = bulk cargo ship.* realizar una carga en caliente = execute + a warm boot.* repartir la carga = spread + the load.* tiempo de carga = loading time.* trayecto sin viajeros o carga = deadhead.* zona de carga = loading dock, loading bay.* * *1)b) ( peso) loadcarga máxima: ocho personas, 550 kilos — maximum load: eight people, 550 kilos
2)a) (de escopeta, cañón) chargeb) (de bolígrafo, pluma) refillc) ( de lavadora) loadd) ( de reactor) charge3) (Elec) ( de cuerpo) charge; ( de circuito) load4) ( responsabilidad) burden5) (Der, Fin) charge6)a) (de tropas, policía) chargeb) (Dep) tb* * *= burden, load, cargo, freight, loading, albatross.Ex: In information retrieval applications it was more usual for one organisation to carry most of the burden of development of the system, and then to market it to others.
Ex: By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.Ex: Today 13 vehicles and 25 staff tour Kent daily, each mobile library carries a cargo of 2,500 books.Ex: The figure of the woman carried considerable ideological freight during England's commercial expansion from 1688 to 1730.Ex: Each unit moves around an oval track on a continuous chaindrive in sequence, passing on both sides of a loading and unloading point = Cada unidad se mueve en secuencia alrededor de una pista oval sobre una cadena de tracción continua, pasando a ambos lados de un punto de carga y descarga.Ex: The sheer margin of the challenger's victory over the incumbent is a sign that the Democratic base is really fired up, and that Bush could be an albatross.* aliviar a Alguien de la carga de = relieve + Nombre + of the burden of.* aliviar de una carga a = relieve + the burden (on/from).* animal de carga = pack animal.* barco de carga = bulk cargo ship.* caballo de carga = shire horse, Shire.* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.* carga de lavadora = washing load, load of washing.* carga de profundidad = depth-charge.* carga de trabajo = workload [work load].* carga docente = teaching responsibilities.* carga eléctrica = electrical charge.* carga emocional = emotional baggage.* carga excesiva = overload.* carga familiar = dependent.* carga o descarga mediante barcaza = lighterage.* cargas = filler.* culto a la carga = cargo cult.* descarga = unloading.* exceso de carga = overload.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* muelle de carga = loading dock, loading bay.* mulo de carga = workhorse.* navío de carga = bulk cargo ship.* realizar una carga en caliente = execute + a warm boot.* repartir la carga = spread + the load.* tiempo de carga = loading time.* trayecto sin viajeros o carga = deadhead.* zona de carga = loading dock, loading bay.* * *Allevaba una carga de carbón it was carrying a load/cargo of coalla carga se movió the cargo/load shiftedservicios de carga a toda España nationwide freight services[ S ] zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading only2(peso): [ S ] carga máxima: ocho personas, 550 kilos maximum load: eight people, 550 kilossi te duele la espalda no lleves tanta carga if your back aches don't carry so muchCompuesto:payloadB1 (de una escopeta, un cañón) chargeuna carga explosiva an explosive charge2 (de una lavadora) loadal mechero se le está acabando la carga the lighter is running out of fuel3 ( Metal) charge4 (de un reactor) charge5 ( Inf) uploadCompuesto:depth chargeD(de una obra, un discurso): una obra con una fuerte carga erótica a work highly charged with eroticismun discurso con una enorme carga emocional a very emotional speechun lugar que para él tiene una gran carga afectiva a place which has very strong emotional associations for himE (responsabilidad) burdenes una carga para la familia he is a burden to his familylleva una gran carga sobre los hombros he carries a great deal of responsibility on his shouldersCompuestos:burden of proofdependent relatives (pl), dependants (pl)una finca libre de cargas an unencumbered property, a property not subject to any chargesCompuesto:tax burdenG1 (de tropas, la policía) charge¡a la carga! charge!volver a la carga «tropas» to return to the attack o fray; (sobre un tema) to return to the attack2 ( Dep) tbcarga defensiva blitz* * *
Del verbo cargar: ( conjugate cargar)
carga es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
carga
cargar
carga sustantivo femenino
1
( de camión) load;
( de tren) freight;
( on signs) zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading only
2
( de lavadora) load
3 (Elec) ( de cuerpo) charge;
( de circuito) load
4 ( responsabilidad) burden;
5
◊ ¡a la carga! charge!b) (Dep) tb
cargar ( conjugate cargar) verbo transitivo
1
no cargues tanto el coche don't put so much in the car
‹pluma/encendedor› to fill;
‹ cámara› to load, put a film inc) (Elec) to charge
2
◊ tengo que carga nafta (RPl) I have to fill up with gasoline (AmE) o (BrE) petrolc) (Inf) to load
3 ( de obligaciones) carga a algn de algo to burden sb with sth;◊ me cargaon la culpa they put o laid the blame on me
4
‹ niño› (AmL) to carry
( tener consigo):
5 ( a una cuenta) to charge
6 (Méx fam) ( matar) to kill
verbo intransitivo
1 carga con algo ‹ con bulto› to carry sth;◊ tiene que carga con todo el peso de la casa she has to shoulder all the responsibility for the household
2 carga contra algn [tropas/policía] to charge on o at sb
3 [ batería] to charge
4 (fam) ( fastidiar):
cargarse verbo pronominal
1
[ partícula] to become chargedb) cargase de algo ‹de bolsas/equipaje› to load oneself down with sth;
‹ de responsabilidades› to take on a lot of sth;
‹ de deudas› to saddle oneself with sth
2
‹ jarrón› to smash
carga sustantivo femenino
1 (acción) loading
2 (objeto cargado, peso) load
3 (peso que transporta un avión, un tren) freight
(un barco) cargo, (un camión) load
4 (cantidad de explosivo) charge
5 Fin (impuesto) tax: esta mercancía está libre de cargas, this merchandise is not subject to any charges
(deudas, gastos añadidos) debit: el piso está libre de cargas, the flat is free of charges
6 fig (deber, obligación) burden
7 Mil Elec charge
8 (repuesto, recambio) refill
♦ Locuciones: volver a la carga, to insist
cargar
I verbo transitivo
1 to load: cargó al niño en brazos, she took the boy in her arms
2 (un mechero, una pluma) to fill
3 (poner carga eléctrica) to charge
4 (atribuir algo negativo) cargar a alguien con las culpas, to put the blame on sb
le cargan la responsabilidad a su padre, they put the blame on his father
5 Com to charge: cárguelo a mi cuenta, charge it to my account
6 familiar Educ to fail
II verbo intransitivo
1 (soportar, hacerse cargo) to lumber [con, with]: carga con la casa y con la suegra, she has to do all the housework as well as having to take care of her mother-in-law
figurado cargar con las consecuencias, to suffer the consequences
2 (llevar un peso) to carry: siempre carga con lo más pesado, he always takes the heaviest
3 (arremeter, atacar) to charge [contra, against]
' carga' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
burra
- burro
- cargar
- cruz
- descargar
- desembarcar
- desembarco
- desriñonarse
- destinataria
- destinatario
- flete
- gravamen
- imponerse
- losa
- máxima
- máximo
- parihuelas
- peso
- relevar
- sobrepeso
- soportar
- tara
- agobiante
- aguantar
- aligerar
- balancear
- caballo
- camión
- consignar
- correr
- cuesta
- destino
- distribuir
- eléctrico
- equilibrar
- furgoneta
- lastre
- llevar
- mula
- munición
- retener
- sostener
- volcar
- zona
English:
bay
- burden
- busload
- cargo
- carload
- carousel
- charge
- chute
- dead weight
- freight
- front-load
- lighten
- load
- loaded
- loading
- millstone
- pack-animal
- tie down
- truckload
- dependant
- fall
- freighter
- refill
* * *carga nf1. [acción] loading;zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading area2. [cargamento] [de avión, barco] cargo;[de tren] freight;la carga va en la bodega the cargo goes in the hold3. [peso] load;no sé si esta viga aguantará tanta carga I don't know if this beam will be able to take such a heavy loadcarga máxima autorizada maximum authorized load;carga útil [de vehículo] payload4. [responsabilidad] burden;representa una enorme carga para sus hijos she is a great burden on her children;llevar la carga de algo to be responsible for sth;una persona con cargas familiares a person with family responsibilities5. [ataque] charge;¡a la carga! charge!;volver a la carga [atacar de nuevo] to go back on the offensive;[insistir] to insist carga policial baton charge6. [explosivo] chargecarga explosiva explosive charge;carga de profundidad depth charge7. [de mechero, pluma] refilluna estatua con una carga simbólica a statue that is very symbolic;una película con gran carga emocional a movie that has a real emotional punch9. [impuesto] taxcargas administrativas administrative costs;carga financiera financial cost;carga fiscal [impuesto] tax;[presión fiscal] tax burden;carga impositiva [impuesto] tax;[presión fiscal] tax burden;cargas sociales social security contributions;carga tributaria levy10. [eléctrica] [de partícula] charge;[de circuito] load11. [en fútbol] push [with one's body];[en rugby, hockey] shoulder charge carga reglamentaria bodycheck;hacer una carga reglamentaria a alguien to bodycheck sb12. CompRP Fam* * *f1 load; de buque cargo2 MIL, EL charge3:volver a la carga return to the attack4 ( responsabilidad) burden;llevar la carga take responsibility;ser una carga para alguien be a burden to s.o.* * *carga nf1) : loading2) : freight, load, cargo3) : burden, responsibility4) : chargecarga eléctrica: electrical charge5) : attack, charge* * *carga n2. (mercancías tren, camión) load3. (peso) weight / load4. (de pluma, bolígrafo) refill5. (explosiva, eléctrica, militar) charge7. (molestia) burden -
19 brać
impf wziąć* * *1. (biorę, bierzesz); perf; wziąć; vtto take; ( wynagrodzenie) to receive; ( kąpiel) to take, to have; ( przykład) to follow, to copy; ( posadę) to take, to assume; ( obowiązek) to take on2. vi( o rybie) to bitebierze mnie ochota na... — I feel like...
brać (wziąć perf) coś do siebie — to take sth personally
brać (wziąć perf) coś dosłownie/poważnie — to take sth literally/seriously
brać (wziąć perf) kogoś za kogoś innego — to take sb for sb else
* * *I.brać1ipf.1. (= chwytać) take, pick up; brać coś od kogoś take sth from sb; brać coś palcami/widelcem pick sth up with one's fingers/with a fork; brać kogoś za rękę take sb by the hand; brać kogoś w ramiona take sb in one's arms; embrace sb; brać kogoś/coś na kolana place sb/sth on one's lap; weź dwa jajka i cztery łyżki cukru take two eggs and four spoonfuls of sugar; brać coś garściami take handfuls of sth; brać coś po kawałku take sth bit by bit; brać coś do kieszeni put sth in one's pocket; biorę cię za słowo I'll take you at your word; I'll hold you to your promise; brać coś na warsztat pot. start working on sth.2. (= zabierać z sobą) take (out); brać kogoś na obiad take sb out for dinner; brać psa na spacer take the dog for a walk.3. (= przyjmować na siebie) take (on), assume, accept; brać na siebie odpowiedzialność take l. assume responsibility (za kogoś/coś for sb/sth); brać coś na swoje barki l. ramiona przen. take sth on one's shoulders; brać coś na swoje sumienie feel responsible for sth.4. (= podejmować) take up, accept; brać pracę w supermarkecie take up a job in a supermarket.5. (= przyjmować, dostawać) take, receive, get; brać łapówki take bribes; brać pensję receive a salary; ile bierzesz miesięcznie? how much do you get a month?6. (= nabywać) purchase, buy; brać coś na kredyt/na raty buy sth on credit/on an installment plan; biorę tę książkę I'll take this book.7. (= wynajmować) take; brać w dzierżawę rent, lease; brać taksówkę take a taxi; brać pokój z widokiem na morze take a room with a view of the sea.8. (= zdobywać siłą) take, capture, seize; brać zakładników/jeńców take hostages/prisoners; brać kogoś do niewoli take sb into captivity; take sb prisoner; brać kogoś w karby bring sb under control; brać kogoś w dwa ognie take sb from two sides; brać miasto siłą capture l. seize a town; brać kogoś na lep l. na plewy take sb for a ride.9. (= kochać się z) make love to (sb); take (sb); brał ją podczas przechadzek he took her during walks; brać kogoś siłą rape sb.10. (= ogarniać) bierze mnie ciekawość I'm getting curious; strach mnie bierze I'm getting scared; bierze mnie znużenie I'm getting tired; litość bierze, kiedy się na to patrzy it's a pitiful sight.11. (= wykorzystywać jako źródło) take; brać przykład l. wzór z kogoś/czegoś take sb/sth as an example; brać pomysł z głowy come up with an idea; brać źródło l. początek originate.12. (= zatrudniać, przyjmować) take (on), hire; brać gosposię hire a housekeeper; brać sobie pomocnika take an assistant; brać kogoś za żonę/męża take sb for one's (wedded) wife/husband.13. (= przezwyciężać, pokonywać) take; brać zakręt zbyt ostro take a corner too fast; brać biegacza na ostatniej prostej overtake a runner on the final staightaway; koń bezbłędnie bierze przeszkody the horse takes fences faultlessly.14. (= stosować dla zdrowia l. higieny) take; brać środki przeciwbólowe take painkillers; brać kąpiel/prysznic take a bath/a shower.15. (uderzenie, atak) take, get, receive; brać baty/lanie get a whipping/a spanking; brać w skórę take a licking l. beating; brać za swoje be rewarded according to one's deserts; moje plany biorą w łeb my plans are coming to nothing.16. (= uważać, poczytywać) take; brać coś za żart take sth as a joke; brać coś dosłownie/poważnie take sth literally/seriously; brać coś za punkt honoru take sth as a point of honor; brać coś do siebie take sth personally; za kogo mnie bierzesz? what do you take me for?; brać coś za dobrą monetę take sth at face value; biorą mnie często za mojego brata I'm often mistaken for my brother.17. ( o rybie) bite, take (the bait).18. ( w różnych utartych zwrotach) brać kurs na Nowy Jork set a course for New York; brać miarę take measurements; brać górę get the upper hand ( nad kimś over sb); brać rozpęd gain speed; brać odwet take revenge (na kimś/czymś on l. upon sb/sth); brać czyjąś stronę take sb's side; brać udział take part; be involved; participate ( w czymś in sth); brać ślub get married; brać coś na rozum pot. think sth through; brać pod uwagę l. pod rozwagę l. w rachubę take sth into consideration; brać coś do serca take sth to heart; brać nogi za pas take to one's heels; mróz bierze it's beginning to freeze; brać kogoś do galopu pot. spur sb on; get sb into (high) gear; diabli mnie biorą pot. it burns me up.II.brać2f.brotherhood, fellowship; brać myśliwska/aktorska fellow hunters/actors; brać szlachecka hist. gentry.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > brać
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20 czynić
1. (-nię, -nisz); imp -ń; perf u-; vt( wykonywać) to do2. vi( postępować) to actczynić cuda — to do lub work miracles lub wonders
czynić starania lub zabiegi — to take steps
czynić wszystko, co możliwe — to do one's best
* * *ipf.1. (= wykonywać coś) do; dobrze/źle czynić do good/evil; czynić cuda work miracles; czynić honory domu do the honours; czynić starania o coś strive for sth; czynić postępy make progress; czynić ustępstwa make concessions; czynić wysiłki make efforts; czynić wyznania confide; czynić coś w dobrej wierze do sth in good faith; czynić kogoś odpowiedzialnym za coś (= winić kogoś za coś) hold sb accountable l. responsible for sth; (= nakładać na kogoś obowiązek) make sb responsible for sth, put sb in charge of sth.2. (= zachowywać się) behave, act; czynić komuś dobrze do sb good; czynić czemuś zadość satisfy sth; nie czyń drugiemu, co tobie niemiło do as you would be done by; czyń (prędko), co masz czynić what you are about to do, do (quickly).3. (= składać się na coś) amount.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > czynić
См. также в других словарях:
hold sb responsible — hold sb/sth responsible ► to blame someone or something for something bad that happened: »He was held responsible for the accident. Main Entry: ↑responsible … Financial and business terms
responsible — re|spon|si|ble W2S2 [rıˈspɔnsıbəl US rıˈspa:n ] adj ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(guilty)¦ 2¦(in charge of)¦ 3¦(sensible)¦ 4¦(cause)¦ 5 responsible job/position 6 be responsible to somebody ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1.) ¦(GUILTY)¦ [not before noun] if someone is responsible for an… … Dictionary of contemporary English
responsible — re‧spon‧si‧ble [rɪˈspɒnsbl ǁ rɪˈspɑːn ] adjective 1. be responsible for something to be officially in charge of something as part of your job, meaning you must accept the blame if something goes wrong: • Partners are officially responsible for… … Financial and business terms
hold sb/sth responsible — ► to blame someone or something for something bad that happened: »He was held responsible for the accident. Main Entry: ↑responsible … Financial and business terms
hold sth responsible — hold sb/sth responsible ► to blame someone or something for something bad that happened: »He was held responsible for the accident. Main Entry: ↑responsible … Financial and business terms
hold — hold1 W1S1 [həuld US hould] v past tense and past participle held [held] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(in your hand/arms)¦ 2¦(event)¦ 3¦(keep something in position)¦ 4¦(job/title)¦ 5¦(keep/store)¦ 6¦(keep something available for somebody)¦ 7¦(keep somebody… … Dictionary of contemporary English
hold — 1 verb past tense and past participle held IN YOUR HANDS/ARMS 1 a) (T) to have something firmly in your hand or arms: He was holding a knife in one hand. | Can you hold the groceries for me while I open the door? | I held the baby in my arms. |… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
hold*/*/*/ — [həʊld] (past tense and past participle held [held] ) verb I 1) [T] to carry something or someone using your hands or arms Can you hold my bag for a moment?[/ex] Barry was holding a coin between his finger and thumb.[/ex] She was holding a baby… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
responsible — adj. 1 having the job/duty of doing sth VERBS ▪ be ▪ become ▪ remain ▪ make sb ▪ I am making you responsible for the cooking … Collocations dictionary
accountable — adjective (not before noun) responsible for the effects of your actions and willing to explain or be criticized for them (+ for): Managers must be accountable for their decisions. | hold sb accountable for sth (=consider someone responsible):… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Original sin — For other uses, see Original Sin (disambiguation). Original sin[1] is, according to a theological doctrine, humanity s state of sin resulting from the Fall of Man.[2] This condition has been characterized in many ways, ranging from something as… … Wikipedia